Entanglement of spatial regions vs. entanglement of particles
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Publication:1639082
DOI10.1007/JHEP08(2016)121zbMATH Open1390.81080arXiv1501.01743OpenAlexW2305375205MaRDI QIDQ1639082FDOQ1639082
Publication date: 12 June 2018
Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Consider an arbitrary local quantum field theory with a gap or an arbitrary gapless free theory. We consider states in such a theory, that describe two entangled particles localized in disjoint regions of space. We show that in such a state, to leading order, R'{e}nyi entropies of spatial regions, containing only one of the particles are same as their quantum mechanical counterparts, after subtraction of vacuum contribution. Subleading corrections depend on overlap of wave functions. These results suggest that Von Neumann entropy of a spatial region, after subtraction of vacuum contribution, can serve as a measure of entanglement of indistinguishable particles in pure states.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1501.01743
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