Quasilinear equations with natural growth in the gradients in spaces of Sobolev multipliers

DOI10.1007/S00526-018-1357-3zbMATH Open1398.35075arXiv1804.09611OpenAlexW2962986244MaRDI QIDQ1650879FDOQ1650879

Authors: Karthik Adimurthi, Cong Phuc Nguyen 

Publication date: 16 July 2018

Published in: Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the existence problem for a class of nonlinear elliptic equations whose prototype is of the form $-Delt{a}_{p}u=|ablau{|}^p+sigma$ in a bounded domain $Omegasubsetmathbb{R}^n$. Here $Delt{a}_p$, $p>1$, is the standard $p$-Laplacian operator defined by $Delt{a}_{p}u=mdiv,(|ablau{|}^{p-2}ablau)$, and the datum $sigma$ is a signed distribution in $Omega$. The class of solutions that we are interested in consists of functions $uin{W}_0^{1,p}(Omega)$ such that $|ablau|inM(W^{1,p}(Omega)ightarrow{L}^p(Omega))$, a space pointwise Sobolev multipliers consisting of functions $fin{L}^p(Omega)$ such that �egin{equation*} int_{Omega} |f|^{p} |varphi|^p dx leq C int_{Omega} (| abla varphi|^p + |varphi|^p) dx quad forall varphiin C^infty(Omega), end{equation*} for some $C>0$. This is a natural class of solutions at least when the distribution $sigma$ is nonnegative and compactly supported in $Omega$. We show essentially that, with only a gap in the smallness constants, the above equation has a solution in this class if and only if one can write $sigma=mdiv,F$ for a vector field $F$ such that $|F{|}^{frac1p-1}inM(W^{1,p}(Omega)ightarrow{L}^p(Omega))$. As an important application, via the exponential transformation $umapstov=e^{fracup-1}$, we obtain an existence result for the quasilinear equation of Schr"odinger type $-Delt{a}_{p}v=sigma,v^{p-1}$, $vgeq0$ in $Omega$, and $v=1$ on $partialOmega$, which is interesting in its own right.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.09611

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zbMATH Keywords

existence of solutionsquasilinear elliptic equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Quasilinear elliptic equations (35J62) Quasilinear elliptic equations with (p)-Laplacian (35J92)

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Cited In (14)

• Quasilinear Riccati-type equations with oscillatory and singular data
• A quasilinear Dirichlet problem with quadratic growth respect to the gradient and \(L^1\) data
• Good-\(\lambda \) and Muckenhoupt-Wheeden type bounds in quasilinear measure datum problems, with applications
• Existence and uniqueness of solutions to some singular equations with natural growth
• Good-\(\lambda\) type bounds of quasilinear elliptic equations for the singular case
• Characterizations of predual spaces to a class of Sobolev multiplier type spaces
• Lorentz-Morrey global bounds for singular quasilinear elliptic equations with measure data
• Nonlinear equations with gradient natural growth and distributional data, with applications to a Schrödinger type equation
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• An application of global gradient estimates in Lorentz-Morrey spaces for the existence of stationary solutions to degenerate diffusive Hamilton-Jacobi equations
• Quasilinear elliptic equations with sub-natural growth terms and nonlinear potential theory
• Existence results for \(p\)-Laplace equations with nonlinearities having growth in the function and its gradient
• Existence of a renormalized solution to the quasilinear Riccati-type equation in Lorentz spaces
• Quasilinear elliptic equations and weighted Sobolev-Poincaré inequalities with distributional weights

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