On large F-Diophantine sets

DOI10.1007/S00605-017-1106-2zbMATH Open1448.11070arXiv1708.08525OpenAlexW2963447751MaRDI QIDQ1662409FDOQ1662409

Nermine El-Sissi, Mohammad Sadek

Publication date: 20 August 2018

Published in: Monatshefte für Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $FinmathbbZ[x,y]$ and $mge2$ be an integer. A set $AsubsetmathbbZ$ is called an $(F,m)$-Diophantine set if $F(a,b)$ is a perfect $m$-power for any $a,binA$ where $aeb$. If $F$ is a bivariate polynomial for which there exist infinite $(F,m)$-Diophantine sets, then there is a complete qualitative characterization of all such polynomials $F$. Otherwise, various finiteness results are known. We prove that given a finite set of distinct integers $S$ of size $n$, there are infinitely many bivariate polynomials $F$ such that $S$ is an $(F,2)$-Diophantine set. In addition, we show that the degree of $F$ can be as small as $displaystyle4lfloorn/3floor$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.08525

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zbMATH Keywords

rational varietiesintersection of quadricsrational points\(F\)-Diophantine sets

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exponential Diophantine equations (11D61) Counting solutions of Diophantine equations (11D45)

Cites Work

• There are only finitely many Diophantine quintuples
• Finiteness results for \(F\)-Diophantine sets
• There is no Diophantine quintuple
• On certain twisted families of elliptic curves of rank 8
• On the existence of elliptic curves of Mordell-Weil rank 6 with four parameters
• A unified method of construction of elliptic curves with high Mordell-Weil rank.

Cited In (2)

• Large sets without Fourier restriction theorems
• ON THE SIZE OF SETS IN A POLYNOMIAL VARIANT OF A PROBLEM OF DIOPHANTUS

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