Coarsening model on Z^d with biased zero-energy flips and an exponential large deviation bound for ASEP

DOI10.1007/S00220-018-3180-2MaRDI QIDQ1664338zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Michael Damron, Leonid Petrov, David Sivakoff

Publication date 24 August 2018

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.05806

zbMATH Keywords

asymmetric simple exclusion processIsing Glauber dynamicslarge deviationMarkov process

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Large deviations (60F10) Applications of Markov chains and discrete-time Markov processes on general state spaces (social mobility, learning theory, industrial processes, etc.) (60J20) Dynamic lattice systems (kinetic Ising, etc.) and systems on graphs in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C20) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22)

Abstract: We study the coarsening model (zero-temperature Ising Glauber dynamics) on $mathbb{Z}^d$ (for $dgeq2$) with an asymmetric tie-breaking rule. This is a Markov process on the state space ${-1,+1}^{mathbb{Z}^d}$ of "spin configurations" in which each vertex updates its spin to agree with a majority of its neighbors at the arrival times of a Poisson process. If a vertex has equally many $+1$ and $-1$ neighbors, then it updates its spin value to $+1$ with probability $qin[0,1]$ and to $-1$ with probability $1-q$. The initial state of this Markov chain is distributed according to a product measure with probability $p$ for a spin to be $+1$. In this paper, we show that for any given $p>0$, there exist $q$ close enough to 1 such that a.s. every spin has a limit of $+1$. This is of particular interest for small values of $p$, for which it is known that if $q=1/2$, a.s. all spins have a limit of $-1$. For dimension $d=2$, we also obtain near-exponential convergence rates for $q$ sufficiently large, and for general $d$, we obtain stretched exponential rates independent of $d$. Two important ingredients in our proofs are refinements of block arguments of Fontes-Schonmann-Sidoravicius and a novel exponential large deviation bound for the Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process.

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Cited in

(6)

• Fluctuations of the log-gamma polymer free energy with general parameters and slopes
• Upper-tail large deviation principle for the ASEP
• Coarsening dynamics on \(\mathbb{Z}^d\) with frozen vertices
• Atypical behaviors of a tagged particle in asymmetric simple exclusion
• Tail estimates for the stationary stochastic six-vertex model and ASEP
• Large deviations for the q-deformed polynuclear growth

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