The centralizer of Komuro-expansive flows and expansive R^d actions

DOI10.1007/S00209-017-1988-7MaRDI QIDQ1668449zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Wescley Bonomo, Jorge Rocha, Paulo Varandas

Publication date 28 August 2018

Published in Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.06516

\({{\mathbb {R}}}^d\)-actions expansive flow geometric Lorenz attractor singular-hyperbolicity trivial centralizer

Dynamical systems involving smooth mappings and diffeomorphisms (37C05) Dynamics induced by flows and semiflows (37C10) Dynamics induced by group actions other than (mathbb{Z}) and (mathbb{R}), and (mathbb{C}) (37C85) Uniformly hyperbolic systems (expanding, Anosov, Axiom A, etc.) (37D20) Nonuniformly hyperbolic systems (Lyapunov exponents, Pesin theory, etc.) (37D25)

Abstract: In this paper we study the centralizer of flows and

m a t h b b R^{d}

-actions on compact Riemannian manifolds. We prove that the centralizer of every

C^{i} n f t y

Komuro-expansive flow with non-ressonant singularities is trivial, meaning it is the smallest possible, and deduce there exists an open and dense subset of geometric Lorenz attractors with trivial centralizer. We show that

m a t h b b R^{d}

-actions obtained as suspension of

m a t h b b Z^{d}

-actions are expansive if and only if the same holds for the

m a t h b b Z^{d}

-actions. We also show that homogeneous expansive

m a t h b b R^{d}

-actions have quasi-trivial centralizers, meaning that it consists of orbit invariant, continuous linear reparametrizations of the

m a t h b b R^{d}

-action. In particular, homogeneous Anosov

m a t h b b R^{d}

-actions have quasi-trivial centralizer.

Review text

In his seminal paper [in: Mathematics: frontiers and perspectives. Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society (AMS). 271--294 (2000; Zbl 1031.00005)], \textit{S. Smale} set out a list of eighteen problems for the 21st century, including the problem whether a typical diffeomorphism on a compact manifold has trivial centralizer. This problem was solved for the \(C^1\)-topology in [\textit{C. Bonatti} et al., Publ. Math., Inst. Hautes Étud. Sci. 109, 185--244 (2009; Zbl 1177.37025)], but is open in the general case. On the other hand, the analogous problem in the time-continuous setting, i.e., for flows and \(\mathbb{R}^d\)-actions, is less understood. The paper studies this problem for the so-called Komuro-expansive flows and for expansive actions of \(\mathbb{R}^d\). One of the main results states that for Komuro-expansive flows, under some additional assumptions on the singularities, every commuting flow is a continuous linear reparametrization of the original flow. A similar result for expansive \(\mathbb{R}^d\)-actions is achieved.

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