On {L^p} inequalities involving polar derivative of a polynomial

DOI10.1007/S10474-017-0693-7MaRDI QIDQ1677592zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 10 November 2017

Published in Acta Mathematica Hungarica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s10474-017-0693-7

Inequalities in the complex plane (30A10) Polynomials and rational functions of one complex variable (30C10) Zeros of polynomials, rational functions, and other analytic functions of one complex variable (e.g., zeros of functions with bounded Dirichlet integral) (30C15)

Review text

Let \(P(z)\) be a polynomial of degree \(n\). The authors introduce the concept of a polar derivative \(D_\alpha P(z)\) of \(P(z)\) with respect to a complex number \(\alpha\) as follows \[ D_\alpha P(z)= nP(z) + (\alpha-z)P'(z)\,. \] They generalize some results of \textit{N. A. Rather} et al. [Mat. Vesn. 67, No. 1, 56--60 (2015; Zbl 1474.30011)] by proving \(L^p\) inequalities involving the polar derivative of \(P(z)\). Let \(z_m\) be the zeros of \(P(z)\) that satisfy \(| z_m| \geq K_m\geq1\). Then, for any \(p >0\) and for every complex number \(\alpha\) with \(| \alpha| \geq1\), the following inequality holds \[ \left\{\int_0^{2\pi}| D_\alpha\{P(e^{i\theta})\}| ^p\,d\theta\right\}^{1/p}\leq n(| \alpha| +t_0)G_p \left\{\int_0^{2\pi}| P(e^{i\theta})| ^p\,d\theta\right\}^{1/p}\,, \] where the constants \(G_p\) and \(t_0\) depend of \(n\) and \(K_m\). A similar inequality is obtained if \(0<| z_m| \leq K_m\leq1\) and \(| \alpha| \leq1\)

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