Hurwitz correspondences on compactifications of M₀, N

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Publication:1682008



Abstract: Hurwitz correspondences are certain multivalued self-maps of the moduli space mathcalM0,N. They arise in the study of Thurston's topological characterization of rational functions. We consider the dynamics of Hurwitz correspondences and ask: On which compactifications of mathcalM0,N should they be studied? We compare a Hurwitz correspondence mathcalH across various modular compactifications of mathcalM0,N, and find a weighted stable curves compactification XNdagger that is optimal for its dynamics. We use XNdagger to show that the kth dynamical degree of mathcalH is the absolute value of the dominant eigenvalue of the pushforward induced by mathcalH on a natural quotient of H2k(overlinemathcalM0,N).


Hurwitz correspondences are certain multi-valued self-maps of the moduli space \(\mathcal{M}_{0,N}\). They arise in the study of Thurston's topological characterization of rational functions. In article was compared the dynamics of Hurwitz correspondence \(\mathcal{H}\) on two different compactifications of \(\mathcal{M}_{0,N}\): the Deligne- Mumford compactification \(\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{0,N}\), as well as a Hassett space of weighted stable curves. Further this comparison was used to show that the \(k\)-th dynamical degree of \(\mathcal{H}\) is the absolute value of the dominant eigenvalue of the pushforward induced by \(\mathcal{H}\) on a natural quotient of \(H_{2k}(\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{0,N})\). The structure of the paper is as follows. The third chapter is an agreement on the choice of notations and definitions. Sections 4 through 7 give background on, in order, rational correspondences, Hurwitz correspondences, compactifications of \(\mathcal{M}_{0,N}\), and the admissible covers compactifications of Hurwitz spaces. Main results are in Sections 8, 9, and 10. In Section 8, was shown that Hurwitz correspondences are \(k\)-stable on \(\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{0,N}\). In Section 9, was shown they preserve a natural filtration of \(H_{2k}(\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{0,N})\). In Section 10, alternate compactifications of \(\mathcal{M}_{0,N}\) was used to investigate where in this filtration the dynamical degree lies.



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