The cosine-sine functional equation on a semigroup with an involutive automorphism

DOI10.1007/S00010-017-0512-9MaRDI QIDQ1689419zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Omar Ajebbar, E. Elqorachi

Publication date 12 January 2018

Published in Aequationes Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s00010-017-0512-9

zbMATH Keywords

additive functioncosine-sine equationinvolutive automorphismLevi-Civita functional equationmultiplicative functionsemigroup

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Functional equations for complex functions (39B32) Matrix and operator functional equations (39B42)

Review text

The authors investigate the functional equation \[ f(x\sigma(y))=f(x)g(y)+g(x)f(y)+h(x)h(y), \quad x,y \in S,\tag{E} \] where \(S\) is a semigroup generated by its quares and \(\sigma\) is an involutive automorphism of \(S\). This functional equation is a generalization of sine and cosine addition laws and is a special Levi-Civta equation. The main result of the paper gives the form of the solutions of equation (E), where \(f\), \(g\) and \(h\) are complex-valued functions, in term of multiplicative and additive functions. Different treatment is required whether the functions \(f\) and \(h\) are lineraly dependent or independent.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(19)

• On the cosine-sine functional equation on groups
• Generalized sine and cosine addition laws and a Levi-Civita functional equation on monoids
• A Levi-Civita functional equation on semigroups
• The cosine-sine functional equation on semigroups
• Some trigonometric functional equations on monoids generated by their squares
• Stability of the Cosine–Sine Functional Equation on Amenable Groups
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7123465 (Why is no real title available?)
• The solution of the cosine-sine functional equation on semigroups
• A Kannappan-sine addition law on semigroups
• Cosine and sine addition and subtraction law with an automorphism
• The equation \(f(xy) = f(x)h(y) + g(x)f(y)\) and representations on \(\mathbb{C}^2 \)
• The cosine addition and subtraction formulas on non-abelian groups
• A few simple Levi-Civita functional equations on groups
• On centrality of solutions of generalized addition and subtraction laws
• Another cosine-sine functional equation on semigroups
• A generalization of the Kannappan-sine addition law on semigroups
• A Kannappan-sine subtraction law on semigroups
• A Kannappan-cosine functional equation on semigroups
• A generalization of the cosine-sine functional equation on a semigroup

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