On the connectedness of the set of Riemann surfaces with real moduli

DOI10.1007/S00013-017-1132-2MaRDI QIDQ1702170zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Antonio F. Costas, Rubén A. Hidalgo

Publication date 28 February 2018

Published in Archiv der Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.04627

zbMATH Keywords

moduli spaceRiemann surfacespseudo-real Riemann surfacesreal Riemann surfaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Families, moduli of curves (algebraic) (14H10) Teichmüller theory for Riemann surfaces (30F60) Klein surfaces (30F50)

Abstract: The moduli space ${mathcalM}_g$, of genus $ggeq2$ closed Riemann surfaces, is a complex orbifold of dimension $3(g-1)$ which carries a natural real structure i.e. it admits an anti-holomorphic involution $sigma$. The involution $sigma$ maps each point corresponding to a Riemann surface $S$ to its complex conjugate $overlineS$. The fixed point set of $sigma$ consists of the isomorphism classes of closed Riemann surfaces admitting an anticonformal automorphism. Inside $mathrmFix(sigma)$ is the locus ${mathcalM}_g(mathbbR)$, the set of real Riemann surfaces, which is known to be connected by results due to P. Buser, M. Sepp"{a}l"{a} and R. Silhol. The complement $mathrmFix(sigma)-{mathcalM}_g(mathbbR)$ consists of the so called pseudo-real Riemann surfaces, which is known to be non-connected. In this short note we provide a simple argument to observe that $mathrmFix(sigma)$ is connected.

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(8)

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