Universal covering Calabi-Yau manifolds of the Hilbert schemes of n points of Enriques surfaces

DOI10.4310/AJM.2017.V21.N6.A4MaRDI QIDQ1704286zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Taro Hayashi

Publication date 9 March 2018

Published in The Asian Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.02231

zbMATH Keywords

Calabi-Yau manifldEnriques surfacesHilbert scheme

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Parametrization (Chow and Hilbert schemes) (14C05) (K3) surfaces and Enriques surfaces (14J28) Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32)

Abstract: Throughout this paper, we work over $mathbbC$, and $n$ is an integer such that $ngeq2$. For an Enriques surface $E$, let $E^{[n]}$ be the Hilbert scheme of $n$ points of $E$. By Oguiso and Schr"oer, $E^{[n]}$ has a Calabi-Yau manifold $X$ as the universal covering space, $pi:Xightarrow{E}^{[n]}$ of degree $2$. The purpose of this paper is to investigate a relationship of the small deformation of $E^{[n]}$ and that of $X$ $(mTheorem1.1)$, the natural automorphism of $E^{[n]}$ $(mTheorem,1.2)$, and count the number of isomorphism classes of the Hilbert schemes of $n$ points of Enriques surfaces which has $X$ as the universal covering space when we fix one $X$ $(mTheorem,1.3)$.

Review text

Denote by \(E\) an Enriques surface, and by \(E^{[n]}\) for \(n\geq 1\), the Hilbert scheme of \(n\) points on \(E\). Contrary to the case \(n=1\), the first result is to show that the small deformations of \(E^{[n]}\) for \(n\geq 2\) are induced from those of its universal covering space, by computing the dimensions of these deformation spaces. In the second result, an equivalent condition for an automorphism \(f\) of \(E^{[n]}\) to be natural is given, namely, there exists an automorphism \(g\) of \(E\) such that \(f\) is naturally induced by \(g\). This is analogous to the case of the Hilbert scheme of \(n\) points on \(K3\) surfaces, that is, the automorphism \(f\) is natural if and only if it preserves the exceptional divisor of the Hilbert-Chow morphism of \(E^{[n]}\). Contrary to the case of \(n=1\) (where the universal covering space being a \(K3\) surface), it is proved that there exists exactly one Enriques surface type quotient for the universal covering space \(X\) of \(E^{[n]}\). The proof is done by a classification of all involutions of \(X\) acting identically on \(H^2(X,\,\mathbb{C})\).

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Cited in

(10)

• Picard-Lefschetz theory for the universal coverings of complements to affine hypersurfaces
• Pathologies of the Hilbert scheme of points of a supersingular Enriques surface
• Smoothing of multiple structures on embedded Enriques manifolds
• \(K3\) double structures on Enriques surfaces and their smoothings
• Automorphisms of Hilbert schemes of points on surfaces
• On automorphisms of Hilbert squares of smooth hypersurfaces
• Descent of tautological sheaves from Hilbert schemes to Enriques manifolds
• Nonnatural automorphisms of the Hilbert scheme of two points of some simple abelian varieties
• Inducing coverings on Hilbert schemes
• Automorphisms of the Hilbert schemes of n points of a rational surface and the anticanonical Iitaka dimension

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