Analytic hypoellipticity for sums of squares and the Treves conjecture

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2018.03.009zbMATH Open1404.35112arXiv1605.03801OpenAlexW2393335654MaRDI QIDQ1707934FDOQ1707934

Authors: Paolo Albano, Antonio Bove, Marco Mughetti 

Publication date: 4 April 2018

Published in: Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We are concerned with the problem of real analytic regularity of the solutions of sums of squares with real analytic coefficients. Treves conjecture states that an operator of this type is analytic hypoelliptic if and only if all the strata in the Poisson-Treves stratification are symplectic. We produce a model operator, $P_1$, having a single symplectic stratum and prove that it is Gevrey $s_0$ hypoelliptic and not better. See Theorem ef{th:1} for a definition of $s_0$. We also show that this phenomenon has a microlocal character. We point out explicitly that this is a counterexample to the sufficient part of Treves conjecture and not to the necessary part, which is still an open problem.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.03801

Recommendations

• Analytic hypoellipticity and the Treves conjecture
• Analytic hypoellipticity for sums of squares and the Treves conjecture. II.
• ANALYTIC HYPOELLIPTICITY FOR SUMS OF SQUARES IN THE PRESENCE OF SYMPLECTIC NON TREVES STRATA
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2163242
• Analytic regularity for an operator with Trèves curves

zbMATH Keywords

sums of squares of vector fieldsanalytic hypoellipticityTreves conjecture

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Microlocal methods and methods of sheaf theory and homological algebra applied to PDEs (35A27) Hypoelliptic equations (35H10) Analyticity in context of PDEs (35A20) Subelliptic equations (35H20)

Cites Work

• Hypoelliptic second order differential equations
• Semiclassical analysis
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Analytic hypo-ellipticity of a class of pseudodifferential operators with double characteristics and applications to the -neumann problem
• A new proof of Okaji's theorem for a class of sum of squares operators
• Front d'onde analytique et sommes de carrés de champs de vecteurs
• Analytic hypoellipticity for operators with symplectic characteristics
• The local real analyticity of solutions to d'Alembert-Operator(b) and the (partial d)--Neumann problem
• On the Gevrey hypo-ellipticity of sums of squares of vector fields.
• Nonlinear eigenvalues and analytic hypoellipticity
• Failure of analytic hypoellipticity for some operators of \(X^ 2+Y^ 2\) type
• Hypoellipticity and higher order Levi conditions
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• On the analyticity of solutions of sums of squares of vector fields
• Hypoellipticity and nonhypoellipticity for sums of squares of complex vector fields
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Singular solutions for sums of squares of vector fields
• Certain sums of Squares of Vector Fields Fail to be Analytic Hypoelliptic
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Wave front set of solutions to sums of squares of vector fields
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• On the spectrum of an anharmonic oscillator
• Uniqueness theorems and wave front sets for solutions of linear differential equations with analytic coefficients
• Editorial board
• Analytic wavefront sets and operators with multiple characteristics
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Nonanalytic-hypoellipticity for some degenerate elliptic operators
• Minimal Microlocal Gevrey Regularity for "Sums of Squares"
• Un problème aux limites pour une classe d'opérateurs hypoelliptiques du second ordre. (A problem on the limits for a class of second order hypoelliptic operators)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Analytic hypoellipticity for sums of squares and the Treves conjecture. II.
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Non-analytic hypoellipticity in the presence of symplecticity
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• The presence of symplectic strata improves the Gevrey regularity for sums of squares
• Title not available (Why is that?)

Cited In (26)

• Analytic hypoellipticity for a class of sums of squares of vector fields with non-symplectic characteristic variety
• Analytic regularity for solutions to sums of squares: an assessment
• Hypoellipticity and nonhypoellipticity for sums of squares of complex vector fields
• (Semi-)global analytic hypoellipticity for a class of ``sums of squares which fail to be locally analytic hypoelliptic
• Beyond gevrey regularity: Superposition and propagation of singularities
• On a class of globally analytic hypoelliptic sums of squares
• A class of sums of squares with a given Poisson-Trèves stratification
• On the analyticity of solutions of sums of squares of vector fields
• Gevrey regularity for a class of sums of squares of monomial vector fields
• Analytic hypoellipticity for sums of squares and the Treves conjecture. II.
• On a sum of squares operator related to the Schrödinger equation with a magnetic field
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Symplectic strata and analytic hypoellipticity
• On the analytic singular support for the solutions of a class of degenerate elliptic operators
• Analytic and Gevrey regularity for certain sums of two squares in two variables
• Analytic hypoellipticity and the Treves conjecture
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• On the partial and microlocal regularity for generalized Métivier operators
• Tunneling estimates and approximate controllability for hypoelliptic equations
• On the propagation of flatness for second order hypoelliptic operators
• On the sharp Gevrey regularity for a generalization of the Métivier operator
• Examples of analytic non-hypoellipticity of ∂_b
• ANALYTIC HYPOELLIPTICITY FOR SUMS OF SQUARES IN THE PRESENCE OF SYMPLECTIC NON TREVES STRATA
• On a class of sums of squares related to Hamiltonians with a non periodic magnetic field
• Propagation of singularities for subelliptic wave equations
• Title not available (Why is that?)

This page was built for publication: Analytic hypoellipticity for sums of squares and the Treves conjecture

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1707934)