Explicit formulas for C^1,1 and C_conv^1, extensions of 1-jets in Hilbert and superreflexive spaces

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2017.12.007zbMATH Open1393.58006arXiv1706.02235OpenAlexW2945464727MaRDI QIDQ1707947FDOQ1707947

Erwan Y. Le Gruyer, Carlos Mudarra, Daniel Azagra

Publication date: 4 April 2018

Published in: Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Given $X$ a Hilbert space, $omega$ a modulus of continuity, $E$ an arbitrary subset of $X$, and functions $f:EomathbbR$, $G:EoX$, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the jet $(f,G)$ to admit an extension $(F,ablaF)$ with $F:XomathbbR$ convex and of class $C^{1,omega}(X)$, by means of a simple explicit formula. As a consequence of this result, if $omega$ is linear, we show that a variant of this formula provides explicit $C^{1,1}$ extensions of general (not necessarily convex) $1$-jets satisfying the usual Whitney extension condition, with best possible Lipschitz constants of the gradients of the extensions. Finally, if $X$ is a superreflexive Banach space, we establish similar results for the classes $C_{extrmconv}^{1,alpha}(X)$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.02235

zbMATH Keywords

convex functionHilbert spacemodulus of continuityLipschitz constantjetWhitney extension\(C^{1, \omega}\) function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Continuity and differentiation questions (26B05) Differentiable maps on manifolds (58C25) Extension of maps (54C20)

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Cited In (15)

• Locally \(C^{1,1}\) convex extensions of \(1\)-jets
• On Whitney-type extension theorems on Banach spaces for \(C^{1, \omega}, C^{1,+}, C_{\operatorname{loc}}^{1, +}\), and \(C_{\operatorname{B}}^{1, +}\)-smooth functions
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• Kirszbraun’s Theorem via an Explicit Formula
• Self-contracted curves are gradient flows of convex functions
• A geometric approach to second-order differentiability of convex functions
• Global geometry and \(C^1\) convex extensions of 1-jets

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