C^1, extension formulas for 1-jets on Hilbert spaces

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2021.107928zbMATH Open1484.46081arXiv1912.13317OpenAlexW3186261241WikidataQ113881018 ScholiaQ113881018MaRDI QIDQ2048635FDOQ2048635

Authors: Daniel Azagra, Carlos Mudarra 

Publication date: 23 August 2021

Published in: Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a $1$-jet $(f,G):EightarrowmathbbRimesX$ to admit an extension $(F,ablaF)$ for some $Fin{C}^{1,omega}(X)$. Here $E$ stands for an arbitrary subset of a Hilbert space $X$ and $omega$ is a modulus of continuity. As a corollary, in the particular case $X=mathbb{R}^n$, we obtain an extension (nonlinear) operator whose norm does not depend on the dimension $n$. Furthermore, we construct extensions $(F,ablaF)$ in such a way that: (1) the (nonlinear) operator $(f,G)mapsto(F,ablaF)$ is bounded with respect to a natural seminorm arising from the constants in the given condition for extension (and the bounds we obtain are almost sharp); (2) $F$ is given by an explicit formula; (3) $(F,ablaF)$ depend continuously on the given data $(f,G)$; (4) if $f$ is bounded (resp. if $G$ is bounded) then so is $F$ (resp. $F$ is Lipschitz). We also provide similar results on superreflexive Banach spaces.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.13317

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zbMATH Keywords

Hilbert spaceWhitney extension theorem\( C^{1\omega}\) functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Continuous and differentiable maps in nonlinear functional analysis (46T20) Continuity and differentiation questions (26B05) Convexity of real functions of several variables, generalizations (26B25) Inner product spaces and their generalizations, Hilbert spaces (46C99)

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Cited In (7)

• On Whitney-type extension theorems on Banach spaces for \(C^{1, \omega}, C^{1,+}, C_{\operatorname{loc}}^{1, +}\), and \(C_{\operatorname{B}}^{1, +}\)-smooth functions
• Explicit formulas for \(C^{1,1}\) and \(C_{\operatorname{conv}}^{1, \omega}\) extensions of 1-jets in Hilbert and superreflexive spaces
• Convex \(C^1\) extensions of \(1\)-jets from compact subsets of Hilbert spaces
• An extension theorem for convex functions of class \(C^{1,1}\) on Hilbert spaces
• Extremal extension for \(m\)-jets of one variable with range in a Hilbert space
• Traces of vanishing Hölder spaces
• Explicit formulas for \(C^{1,1}\) Glaeser-Whitney extensions of \(1\)-Taylor fields in Hilbert spaces

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