Dual graphs and modified Barlow-Bass resistance estimates for repeated barycentric subdivisions

DOI10.3934/DCDSS.2019002MaRDI QIDQ1734784zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Daniel J. Kelleher, Hugo Panzo, Antoni Brzoska, Alexander Teplyaev

Publication date 27 March 2019

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems. Series S (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.03161

zbMATH Keywords

Barlow-Bass resistance estimaterandom walkrepeated barycentric subdivisionself-similar Dirichlet formSierpinski carpetspectral dimensionStrichartz hexacarpet

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractals (28A80) Dirichlet forms (31C25) Potential theory on fractals and metric spaces (31E05) Heat kernel (35K08) Transition functions, generators and resolvents (60J35) Quantum mechanics on special spaces: manifolds, fractals, graphs, lattices (81Q35)

Abstract: We prove Barlow--Bass type resistance estimates for two random walks associated with repeated barycentric subdivisions of a triangle. If the random walk jumps between the centers of triangles in the subdivision that have common sides, the resistance scales as a power of a constant $ho$ which is theoretically estimated to be in the interval $5/4leqslantholeqslant3/2$, with a numerical estimate $hoapprox1.306$. This corresponds to the theoretical estimate of spectral dimension $d_S$ between 1.63 and 1.77, with a numerical estimate $d_{S}approx1.74$. On the other hand, if the random walk jumps between the corners of triangles in the subdivision, then the resistance scales as a power of a constant $h{o}^T=1/ho$, which is theoretically estimated to be in the interval $2/3leqslanth{o}^{T}leqslant4/5$. This corresponds to the spectral dimension between 2.28 and 2.38. The difference between $ho$ and $h{o}^T$ implies that the the limiting behavior of random walks on the repeated barycentric subdivisions is more delicate than on the generalized Sierpinski Carpets, and suggests interesting possibilities for further research, including possible non-uniqueness of self-similar Dirichlet forms.

Recommendations

• Random walks on barycentric subdivisions and the Strichartz hexacarpet
• Resistance in higher-dimensional Sierpiński carpets
• Resistance dimension, random walk dimension and fractal dimension
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• Resistance of random Sierpiński gaskets

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Cited in

(4)

• Resistance scaling on \(4N\)-carpets
• Random walks on barycentric subdivisions and the Strichartz hexacarpet
• Geometry and Laplacian on discrete magic carpets
• Green's function and eigenfunctions on random Sierpinski gaskets

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