Laplacians on the basilica Julia set

DOI10.3934/CPAA.2010.9.211zbMATH Open1194.28013arXiv0802.3248OpenAlexW2062887096MaRDI QIDQ974427FDOQ974427

Authors: Luke G. Rogers, Alexander Teplyaev 

Publication date: 2 June 2010

Published in: Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the basilica Julia set of the polynomial $P(z)=z^2-1$ and construct all possible resistance (Dirichlet) forms, and the corresponding Laplacians, for which the topology in the effective resistance metric coincides with the usual topology. Then we concentrate on two particular cases. One is a self-similar harmonic structure, for which the energy renormalization factor is 2, the spectral dimension is $log9/log6$, and we can compute all the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions by a spectral decimation method. The other is graph-directed self-similar under the map $zmapstoP(z)$; it has energy renormalization factor $sqrt2$ and spectral dimension 4/3, but the exact computation of the spectrum is difficult. The latter Dirichlet form and Laplacian are in a sense conformally invariant on the basilica Julia set.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0802.3248

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zbMATH Keywords

eigenvalueJulia setLaplacianself-similarityfractalDirichlet formspectral decimationresistance formeigen-functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractals (28A80) Dirichlet forms (31C25) Small divisors, rotation domains and linearization in holomorphic dynamics (37F50)

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