Laplacians on the basilica Julia set

DOI10.3934/CPAA.2010.9.211MaRDI QIDQ974427zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Luke G. Rogers, Alexander Teplyaev

Publication date 2 June 2010

Published in Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0802.3248

zbMATH Keywords

eigenvalueJulia setLaplacianself-similarityfractalDirichlet formspectral decimationresistance formeigen-functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractals (28A80) Dirichlet forms (31C25) Small divisors, rotation domains and linearization in holomorphic dynamics (37F50)

Abstract: We consider the basilica Julia set of the polynomial $P(z)=z^2-1$ and construct all possible resistance (Dirichlet) forms, and the corresponding Laplacians, for which the topology in the effective resistance metric coincides with the usual topology. Then we concentrate on two particular cases. One is a self-similar harmonic structure, for which the energy renormalization factor is 2, the spectral dimension is $log9/log6$, and we can compute all the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions by a spectral decimation method. The other is graph-directed self-similar under the map $zmapstoP(z)$; it has energy renormalization factor $sqrt2$ and spectral dimension 4/3, but the exact computation of the spectrum is difficult. The latter Dirichlet form and Laplacian are in a sense conformally invariant on the basilica Julia set.

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Cited in

(23)

• Approximation of partial differential equations on compact resistance spaces
• Dual graphs and modified Barlow-Bass resistance estimates for repeated barycentric subdivisions
• Dirichlet forms on unconstrained Sierpinski carpets
• Existence and uniqueness of diffusions on the Julia sets of Misiurewicz-Sierpinski maps
• Convergence of energy forms on Sierpinski gaskets with added rotated triangle
• From Self-Similar Groups to Self-Similar Sets and Spectra
• ``Graph paper trace characterizations of functions of finite energy
• Laplacians on a family of quadratic Julia sets. Part I
• Laplacians on a family of quadratic Julia sets. II.
• Local Dirichlet forms, Hodge theory, and the Navier-Stokes equations on topologically one-dimensional fractals
• Diameters, distortion, and eigenvalues
• A discrete Gauss-Green identity for unbounded Laplace operators, and the transience of random walks
• On the characteristic polynomial and spectrum of Basilica Schreier graphs
• Derivations and Dirichlet forms on fractals
• Expansion in generalized eigenfunctions for Laplacians on graphs and metric measure spaces
• Laplacians on Julia sets. III: Cubic Julia sets and formal matings
• Self‐adjoint Laplacians and symmetric diffusions on hyperbolic attractors
• Dirac and magnetic Schrödinger operators on fractals
• Besov class via heat semigroup on Dirichlet spaces. II: BV functions and Gaussian heat kernel estimates
• The abelian sandpile model on randomly rooted graphs and self-similar groups
• Resistance forms on self-similar sets with finite ramification of finite type
• A connection between discrete and regularized Laplacian determinants on fractals
• SPECTRUM OF THE LAPLACIAN ON THE VICSEK SET “WITH NO LOOSE ENDS”

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