Double scaling limit of N =2 chiral correlators with Maldacena-Wilson loop

DOI10.1007/JHEP02(2019)095zbMATH Open1411.81200arXiv1810.10483OpenAlexW2896951336MaRDI QIDQ1735599FDOQ1735599

Authors: Matteo Beccaria 

Publication date: 28 March 2019

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider $mathcalN=2$ conformal QCD in four dimensions and the one-point correlator of a class of chiral primaries with the circular $frac12$-BPS Maldacena-Wilson loop. We analyze a recently introduced double scaling limit where the gauge coupling is weak while the R-charge of the chiral primary $Phi$ is large. In particular, we consider the case $Phi=(exttrvarph{i}^2{)}^n$ , where $varphi$ is the complex scalar in the vector multiplet. The correlator defines a non-trivial scaling function at fixed $kappa=n,g_{mYM}^2$ and large $n$ that may be studied by localization. For any gauge group $SU(N)$ we provide the analytic expression of the first correction $simzeta(3),kapp{a}^2$ and prove its universality. In the $SU(2)$ and $SU(3)$ theories we compute the scaling functions at order $mathcalO(kapp{a}^6)$. Remarkably, in the $SU(2)$ case the scaling function is equal to an analogous quantity describing the chiral 2-point functions $langlePhioverlinePhiangle$ in the same large R-charge limit. We conjecture that this $SU(2)$ scaling function is computed at all-orders by a $mathcalN=4$ SYM expectation value of a matrix model object characterizing the one-loop contribution to the 4-sphere partition function. The conjecture provides an explicit series expansion for the scaling function and is checked at order $mathcalO(kapp{a}^{10})$ by showing agreement with the available data in the sector of chiral 2-point functions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.10483

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zbMATH Keywords

conformal field theoryextended supersymmetrysupersymmetric gauge theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of statistics to physics (62P35) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S15) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60)

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Cited In (24)

• BPS Wilson loops in generic conformal \(\mathcal{N} = 2\) SU\((N)\) SYM theories
• The large charge limit of scalar field theories, and the Wilson-Fisher fixed point at \(\varepsilon = 0\)
• Stability analysis of a non-unitary CFT
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• Integrated correlators in \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM via \(\mathrm{SL}(2, \mathbb{Z})\) spectral theory
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• Three-point functions in a \(\mathcal{N} = 2\) superconformal gauge theory and their strong-coupling limit
• Exact large charge in \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM and semiclassical string theory
• Correlators between Wilson loop and chiral operators in \( \mathcal{N}=2 \) conformal gauge theories
• On the large R-charge \( \mathcal{N} =2\) chiral correlators and the Toda equation
• Nonrelativistic CFTs at large charge: Casimir energy and logarithmic enhancements
• Spin impurities, Wilson lines and semiclassics
• Emitted radiation and geometry

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