Postulation of disjoint unions of lines and double lines in P^3

DOI10.1007/S00009-011-0134-8MaRDI QIDQ1758635zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors E. Ballico

Publication date 15 November 2012

Published in Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s00009-011-0134-8

zbMATH Keywords

double linesHilbert functionpostulationunions of lines

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Projective techniques in algebraic geometry (14N05)

Review text

In this interesting paper, the author gives the definition of a double line in \(\mathbb P^3\) as a non reduced divisor of type \((2,0)\) or \((0,2)\) on a smooth quadric \(Q\subset \mathbb P^3\). In the main result it is proved that, over an algebraically closed field of characteristic \(0\), a general union \(X\subset \mathbb P^3\) of \(a\) lines and \(c\) double lines has maximal rank, i.e. for each \(t\in \mathbb Z\) either \(h^1\mathcal I_X(t)=0\) or \(h^0\mathcal I_X(t)=0\). To prove this result, the author introduces other non-reduced schemes in order to use the Horace method as in [\textit{R. Hartshorne} and \textit{A. Hirschowitz}, Lect. Notes Math. 961, 169--188 (1982; Zbl 0555.14011)].

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Cites work

• Bipolynomial Hilbert functions
• Postulation of disjoint unions of lines and a few planes
• Subspace arrangements, configurations of linear spaces and the quadrics containing them

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• On the multigraded Hilbert function of lines and rational curves in multiprojective spaces
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