Periodicity and attractivity of a nonlinear higher order difference equation

DOI10.1016/J.AMC.2003.12.034MaRDI QIDQ1763306zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Guang Zhang, Li-Jie Zhang

Publication date 22 February 2005

Published in Applied Mathematics and Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2003.12.034

zbMATH Keywords

Attractivityequilibriuminvariant intervalPeriodicitypermanencetwo-periodic positive solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Multiplicative and other generalized difference equations (39A20)

Review text

The authors consider the difference equation of the form \[ x_{n+1}= (a- bx_{n-k})(A+ x_{n-h})^{-1},\quad n\geq 0,\quad n\in\mathbb{Z},\tag{1} \] where \(a\geq 0\), \(A> 0\), \(b> 0\), \((k,h)\in \mathbb{Z}^2\), and study the periodicity, permanence and attractivity of equation (1). If one of the following propositions \(P\), \(Q\), \(R\) is true then the equation (1) has no two-period positive solution: \(P\): \(A> b> 0\), \(Q\): \((A= b)\wedge((k\) is even and \(h\) is odd) \(\vee\) (\(k\) is odd and \(h\) is even) \(\vee\) (\(k\text{ and }h\text{ are odd}))\), \(R\): \((A< b)\wedge((k\text{ and }h\) are odd

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Cites work

• Global stability for a class of difference equation
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 430502 (Why is no real title available?)
• On the recursive sequence \(x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha+\beta x_{n-1}}{1+g(x_n)}\)
• On the recursive sequence \(x_{n+1}=x_{n-1}/g(x_n)\)
• Stability of the recursive sequence \(x_{n+1}=(\alpha-\beta x_n)/(\gamma+x_{n-1})\)

Cited in

(5)

• On the difference equation \(x_{n+1}=\frac{a+bx_{n-k}^{cx_n-m}}{1+g(x_{n-1})}\)
• On the recursive sequence \(x_{n+1}=\frac{a x^p_{n-2m+1}}{b+cx_{n-2k}^{p-1}}\)
• Periodicity and attractivity for a rational recursive sequence
• General theorems for uniform asymptotic stability and boundedness in finitely delayed difference systems
• Stability and periodicity in discrete delay equations

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