Pitchfork and transcritical bifurcations in systems with homogeneous nonlinearities and an almost periodic time coefficient

DOI10.3934/CPAA.2004.3.161MaRDI QIDQ1766493zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Peter E. Kloeden

Publication date 7 March 2005

Published in Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.3934/cpaa.2004.3.161

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23) Almost and pseudo-almost periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C27) Bifurcations of singular points in dynamical systems (37G10)

Review text

Consider the vector differential equation \[ {dx\over dt}= A(\varepsilon)x+ b(t) H_m(x,t), \] where \(A(0)\) has the simple eigenvalue \(\mu(0)= 0\) and all other eigenvalues have negative real parts, \(b\) is an almost periodic function which is strictly positive or strictly negative, \(H_m\) is homogeneous in \(x\) of order \(m\geq 2\), \(\varepsilon\) is the bifurcation parameter. The author shows that \(x\equiv 0\) undergoes a transcritical or pitchfork bifurcation to a small nontrivial almost periodic solution when the eigenvalue \(\mu(\varepsilon)\) crosses the imaginary axis, he also determines its stability.

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Cited in

(17)

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• KCC Analysis of the Normal Form of Typical Bifurcations in One-Dimensional Dynamical Systems: Geometrical Invariants of Saddle-Node, Transcritical, and Pitchfork Bifurcations
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• Bifurcations in non-autonomous scalar equations
• Nonautonomous bifurcation patterns for one-dimensional differential equations
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