Convolution of Lorentz invariant ultradistributions and field theory

DOI10.1023/B:IJTP.0000048599.21501.93MaRDI QIDQ1768671zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors C. G. Bollini, M. C. Rocca

Publication date 15 March 2005

Published in International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0312214

zbMATH Keywords

formalismfoundationsfunctional analytical methodsQuantum field theoryultradistributions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Operations with distributions and generalized functions (46F10) Axiomatic quantum field theory; operator algebras (81T05)

Abstract: In this work, a general definition of convolution between two arbitrary four dimensional Lorentz invariant (fdLi) Tempered Ultradistributions is given, in both: Minkowskian and Euclidean Space (Spherically symmetric tempered ultradistributions). The product of two arbitrary fdLi distributions of exponential type is defined via the convolution of its corresponding Fourier Transforms. Several examples of convolution of two fdLi Tempered Ultradistributions are given. In particular we calculate exactly the convolution of two Feynman's massless propagators. An expression for the Fourier Transform of a Lorentz invariant Tempered Ultradistribution in terms of modified Bessel distributions is obtained in this work (Generalization of Bochner's formula to Minkowskian space). At the same time, and in a previous step used for the deduction of the convolution formula, we obtain the generalization to the Minkowskian space, of the dimensional regularization of the perturbation theory of Green Functions in the Euclidean configuration space given in ref.[12]. As an example we evaluate the convolution of two n-dimensional complex-mass Wheeler's propagators.

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