Equivalence of formulations of the MKP hierarchy and its polynomial tau-functions

DOI10.1007/S11537-018-1803-1MaRDI QIDQ1783371zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Victor G. Kac, Johan W. van de Leur

Publication date 20 September 2018

Published in Japanese Journal of Mathematics. 3rd Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.02845, https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125302

zbMATH Keywords

Schur polynomialswave functionstau-functionsformal pseudo-differential operatorsKP and MKP hierarchies

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Grassmannians, Schubert varieties, flag manifolds (14M15) Representations of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras, algebraic theory (weights) (17B10) Infinite-dimensional Lie (super)algebras (17B65) Kac-Moody (super)algebras; extended affine Lie algebras; toroidal Lie algebras (17B67) Applications of Lie groups to the sciences; explicit representations (22E70) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Schur and (q)-Schur algebras (20G43) PDEs on Heisenberg groups, Lie groups, Carnot groups, etc. (35R03) Pseudodifferential operators (47G30)

Abstract: We give 4 formulations of the Modified KP hierarchy and show that they are equivalent. We also discuss the reductions of the MKP hierarchy to the modified $n$-KdV hierarchies. As a byproduct, we find an astonishingly simple explicit description of all polynomial tau-functions of the KP, the MKP and the $n$-KdV hierarchies, and (implicitly) also for the modified $n$-KdV hierarchy.

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Cited in

(30)

• \(q\)-analogue of modified KP hierarchy and its quasi-classical limit
• Multi-component universal character hierarchy and its polynomial tau-functions
• BKP tau-functions as square roots of KP tau-functions
• Boson–Fermion correspondence of the multi-component constrained mKP hierarchy
• Modified DKP hierarchy as modified BKP hierarchy
• The modified Toda hierarchy
• Symplectic Grothendieck polynomials, universal characters and integrable systems
• Quantum torus symmetries of multicomponent modified KP hierarchy and reductions
• Polynomial tau-functions for the multicomponent KP hierarchy
• Notes about the KP/BKP correspondence
• Uniqueness of lump solution to the KP-I equation
• Linear transformations of vertex operators presentations of coupled Hall-Littlewood functions
• On addition formulae of KP, mkp and BKP hierarchies
• Sato–Bäcklund transformations and string equations of the mKP hierarchy
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• Polynomial tau-functions of the multi-component BKP and BUC hierarchies
• Polynomial tau-functions of BKP and DKP hierarchies
• On the modified KP hierarchy: tau functions, squared eigenfunction symmetries and additional symmetries
• Solutions of the constrained mKP hierarchy by Boson-Fermion correspondence
• Polynomial tau-functions of the orthogonal KP, multicomponent orthogonal KP and BUC hierarchies
• Polynomial tau functions of symplectic KP and multi-component symplectic KP hierarchies
• Bilinear equations in Darboux transformations by boson-fermion correspondence
• Fredholm Pfaffian \(\tau \)-functions for orthogonal isospectral and isomonodromic systems
• Polynomial tau-functions of the KP, BKP, and the \(s\)-component KP hierarchies
• Polynomial KP and BKP \(\tau\)-functions and correlators
• Bilinear identities for the constrained modified KP hierarchy
• Linear transformations of vertex operators of Hall-Littlewood polynomials
• On noncommutative modified KP systems

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