On Moishezon manifolds homeomorphic to P^ n_ C

DOI10.2969/JMSJ/04440667MaRDI QIDQ1801844zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Iku Nakamura

Publication date 5 February 1995

Published in Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.2969/jmsj/04440667

zbMATH Keywords

classification of complex projective \(n\)-spaceMoishezon fourfoldMoishezon manifoldquadric hypersurface

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Special surfaces (14J25) Projective techniques in algebraic geometry (14N05) Compact complex surfaces (32J15)

Review text

The paper studies the following conjecture and gives a partial solution to it. Conjecture \(MP_ n\). Any Moishezon complex manifold homeomorphic to \(\mathbb{P}_ \mathbb{C}^ n\) is isomorphic to \(\mathbb{P}_ \mathbb{C}^ n\). Conjecture \(MP_ n\) has been settled by \textit{F. Hirzebruch} and \textit{K. Kodaira} (1957) and Yau (1977) when the manifold is Kählerian, while the present article treats also non-Kählerian cases. Kollár (1991) and the author (1987) solved \((MP_ 3)\) in the affirmative, each supplementing the other. See the references of the article. -- The paper proves the following theorem. Let \(X\) be a Moishezon fourfold homeomorphic to \(\mathbb{P}_ \mathbb{C}^ 4\), and \(L\) a line bundle on \(X\) with \(L^ 4 = 1\). If \(h^ 0(X,L) \geq 3\), then \(X \simeq \mathbb{P}_ \mathbb{C}^ 4\). A related theorem is also proved in the paper. Let \(X\) be a Moishezon fourfold, and \(L\) a line bundle on \(X\). Assume that \(\text{Pic} X = \mathbb{Z} L\), \(c_ 1(X) = dc_ 1 (L)\) \((d \geq 5)\) and \(h^ 0(X,L) \geq 4\). Then \(X \simeq \mathbb{P}_ \mathbb{C}^ 4\). A theorem for a smooth quadric hypersurface \(\mathbb{Q}_ \mathbb{C}^ 4\) in \(\mathbb{P}_ \mathbb{C}^ 5\) similar to theorem 1 is also proved by the author [``Moishezon fourfolds homeomorphic to a quadric hypersurface \(Q^ 4\) in \(\mathbb{P}^ 5\), Osaka J. Math. (to appear)]. Any global (not only complex analytic but even if differentiable) deformation of \(\mathbb{P}_ \mathbb{C}^ 4\) is isomorphic to \(\mathbb{P}_ \mathbb{C}^ 4\). Conjecture \(DP_ n\) of the paper under review (``Any complex deformation of \(\mathbb{P}^ n_ \mathbb{C}\) is isomorphic to \(\mathbb{P}^ n_ \mathbb{C}\)) in the complex analytic deformation case is a special case of Siu's theorem [cf. \textit{Y.-T. Siu}, Prospects in Complex geometry, Proc. 25th Int. Taniguchi Symp. Katata 1989, Conf., Kyoto 1989, Lect. Notes Math. 1468, 254-280 (1991; Zbl 0748.32013)].

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