Heegaard diagrams and surgery descriptions for twisted face-pairing 3-manifolds

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Publication:1810409

DOI10.2140/AGT.2003.3.235zbMATH Open1025.57026arXivmath/0303081OpenAlexW2130750596MaRDI QIDQ1810409FDOQ1810409


Authors: James W. Cannon, William Floyd, W. R. Parry Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 5 June 2003

Published in: Algebraic \& Geometric Topology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The twisted face-pairing construction of our earlier papers gives an efficient way of generating, mechanically and with little effort, myriads of relatively simple face-pairing descriptions of interesting closed 3-manifolds. The corresponding description in terms of surgery, or Dehn-filling, reveals the twist construction as a carefully organized surgery on a link. In this paper, we work out the relationship between the twisted face-pairing description of closed 3-manifolds and the more common descriptions by surgery and Heegaard diagrams. We show that all Heegaard diagrams have a natural decomposition into subdiagrams called Heegaard cylinders, each of which has a natural shape given by the ratio of two positive integers. We characterize the Heegaard diagrams arising naturally from a twisted face-pairing description as those whose Heegaard cylinders all have integral shape. This characterization allows us to use the Kirby calculus and standard tools of Heegaard theory to attack the problem of finding which closed, orientable 3-manifolds have a twisted face-pairing description.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0303081




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