A characterization of product BMO by commutators.

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Publication:1812467

DOI10.1007/BF02392840zbMATH Open1039.47022arXivmath/0104144MaRDI QIDQ1812467FDOQ1812467


Authors: Sarah H. Ferguson, Michael T. Lacey Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 19 August 2003

Published in: Acta Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let b be a function on the plane. Let H_j, j=1,2, be the Hilbert transform acting on the j-th coordinate on the plane. We show that the operator norm of the double commutator [[ M_b, H_1], H_2] is equivalent to the Chang-Fefferman BMO norm of b. Here, M_b denotes the operator which is multiplication by b. This result extends a well known theorem of Nehari on weak factorization in the Hardy space H^1 to the same theorem on H^1 of a product domain. The product setting is more delicate because of the presence of a two parameter family of dilations. The method of proof depends upon (a) A dyadic decomposition of product BMO by wavelets (b) a prior estimate of Ferguson and Sadosky involving rectangular BMO (c) and a careful control of certain measures related to those of Carleson.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0104144




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