Bi-axial Gegenbauer functions of the second kind

DOI10.1006/JMAA.1995.1106MaRDI QIDQ1892236zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. K. Common

Publication date 18 December 1995

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1006/jmaa.1995.1106

zbMATH Keywords

bi-axial Gegenbauer polynomials bi-axial monogenic functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Monogenic and polygenic functions of one complex variable (30A05)

Review text

This paper is a continuation of papers by the author and \textit{F. Sommen} [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 185, No. 1, 189-206 (1994; Zbl 0822.30003) and references there]. Here monogenic functions in an \(m\)-dimensional variable \(\vec x\) were considered, where this variable was split into two parts, \(\vec x= \vec x_1+ \vec x_2\). Bi-axial monogenic functions were then constructed using the group \(\text{Spin} (m_1) \times \text{Spin} (m_2)\). The author considers the bi-axial Gegenbauer polynomials constructed there, and proves that they are closely related to the generalised Gegenbauer polynomials constructed by Cnops. Moreover, using a Cauchy transform which is similar to the one used in the complex case, associated functions, the bi-axial Gegenbauer functions of the second kind, are defined. The author shows that they can be expressed by an integral using Legendre polynomials. Moreover they give eigenfunctions of the modified Dirac operator \[ (-\vec x^2_1- 1)^{l+ q/2- \alpha} \partial_{\vec x_1} (-\vec x^2_1 - 1)^{- l- q/2+ \alpha+ 1} \partial_{\vec x_1}, \] where \(l\) and \(q\) are integer parameters, and \(\alpha\) is the exponent of the weight function.

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