Singularity of super-Brownian local time at a point catalyst

DOI10.1214/AOP/1176988375MaRDI QIDQ1897172zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Donald A. Dawson, Klaus Fleischmann, Yi Li, Carl Mueller

Publication date 28 January 1996

Published in The Annals of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1214/aop/1176988375

zbMATH Keywords

critical branchingmeasure-valued branchingnonlinear partial differential equationoccupation densityoccupation timepoint catalytic mediumsuper-Brownian local timesuperprocess

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random measures (60G57) Brownian motion (60J65) Branching processes (Galton-Watson, birth-and-death, etc.) (60J80)

Review text

In a one-dimensional single point-catalytic continuous super-Brownian motion studied by \textit{D. A. Dawson} and \textit{K. Fleischmann} [Stochastic Processes Appl. 49, No. 1, 3-40 (1994; Zbl 0796.60087)] and \textit{K. Fleischmann} [in: Measure-valued processes, stochastic partial differential equations, and interacting systems. CRM Proc. Lect. Notes 5, 99-110 (1994; Zbl 0802.60076)], the occupation density measure \(\lambda^{\mathcal C}\) at the catalyst's position \({\mathcal C}\) is shown to be a singular (diffuse) random measure. The source of this qualitatively new effect is the irregularity of the varying medium \(\delta_{\mathcal C}\) describing the point catalyst. The proof is based on a probabilistic characterization of the law of the Palm canonical clusters \(\chi\) appearing in the Lévy-Khinchin representation of \(\lambda^{\mathcal C}\) in a historical process setting and the fact that these \(\chi\) have infinite left upper density (with respect to Lebesgue measure) at the Palm time point.

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