Longitudinal vibrations of a beam: A gradient elasticity approach

DOI10.1016/0093-6413(95)00074-7MaRDI QIDQ1911063zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors B. S. Altan, H. A. Evensen, E. C. Aifantis

Publication date 13 August 1996

Published in Mechanics Research Communications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/0093-6413(95)00074-7

zbMATH Keywords

exponential end-effect termshomogeneous boundary conditionsstraight barstrain distributiontravelling wavesuniform tension

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Vibrations in dynamical problems in solid mechanics (74H45) Rods (beams, columns, shafts, arches, rings, etc.) (74K10)

Review text

The main purpose is to analyze the consequences of gradient elasticity theory on the simplest dynamical problems. First, the strain field in a straight bar subject to uniform tension is analyzed under various extra boundary conditions. It is shown that the strain distribution in the bar is non-homogeneous even when the tension is homogeneous, in contrast to the classical case. Then the longitudinal vibration of a bar under homogeneous boundary conditions is analyzed, and it is shown that the vibration modes contain not only travelling waves but also exponential end-effect terms.

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• Higher-gradient and micro-inertia contributions on the mechanical response of composite beam structures
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