On Cartier-Voros type Selberg trace formula for congruence subgroups of PSL (2,R)

DOI10.3792/PJAA.71.144MaRDI QIDQ1917565zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Miki Hirano

Publication date 20 July 1997

Published in Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.3792/pjaa.71.144

zbMATH Keywords

congruence subgroups of the modular groupmulti-valued theta functionSelberg trace formula

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Structure of modular groups and generalizations; arithmetic groups (11F06) Spectral theory; trace formulas (e.g., that of Selberg) (11F72)

Review text

Let \(\Gamma\) be a discrete subgroup of \(\text{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R})\) acting on the upper half plane \(H\) by fractional linear transformation. In particular, the author considers congruence subgroups of the modular group \(\text{PSL}(2,\mathbb{Z})\) so that the fundamental domain \(\Gamma\setminus H\) is non-compact but has finite volume. The object is to develop a trace formula to deal with the theta type function \(\Theta_\Gamma(t)= \sum^\infty_{n=0} e^{-t\rho_n}\), where \(t>0\) and the eigenvalues \(\lambda_n\) of the non-Euclidean Laplacian on \(L^2(\Gamma \setminus H)\) have the form \(\lambda_n={1\over 4}+\rho^2_n\). Previously, \textit{P. Cartier} and \textit{A. Voros} [Grothendieck Festschrift 2, Prog. Math. 87, 1-67 (1990; Zbl 0729.11024)] considered the case that \(\Gamma\setminus H\) is compact and without elliptic fixed points. Theorem 2 finds that this multi-valued theta function has a meromorphic continuation and functional equation.

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Cites work

• Determinant Expression of Selberg Zeta Functions. I
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• Multiple sine functions
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• Zeros, eigenvalues and arithmetic

Cited in

(5)

• On theta type functions associated with the zeros of the Selberg zeta functions
• The Selberg trace formula for 𝑃𝑆𝐿₂(𝑅)ⁿ
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 815452 (Why is no real title available?)
• Guinand's theorem and functional equations for the Cramér functions
• Trace formula on the \(p\)-adic upper half-plane

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