The simulated cooling of the hot-rolled structural steel sections
air coolingalternating direction implicit methodsembedded Runge-Kutta schemesexplicit Euler methodheat conduction equationnonlinear boundary conditionPeaceman-Rachford methodstabilitywater spray coolingWatt's stepsize algorithm
Nonlinear parabolic equations (35K55) Multistep, Runge-Kutta and extrapolation methods for ordinary differential equations (65L06) Method of lines for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M20) Applications to the sciences (65Z05) Stefan problems, phase changes, etc. (80A22)
The authors aim to find the most efficient numerical method for the solution of a two-dimensional semidiscretized heat conduction equation with nonlinear boundary condition. They compare the explicit Euler method, van Houwen's embedded Runge-Kutta schemes of low order (but with increased stability interval on the negative real axis), higher-order Runge-Kutta (RK), and alternating direction implicit (ADI, presumably Peaceman-Rachford) methods. They also present a new embedded RK 2(1) method with 15 stages and stability interval \([-183.9,0]\). In case of air cooling (characterized by a short transient solution phase and a long stiff phase) the new method proved valuable in combination with Watt's stepsize algorithm, but ADI was found to be even better. In case of water spray cooling (featured by a dominating transient solution phase) Euler and ADI were better than the Runge-Kutta methods. So the overall conclusion should be in favour of ADI, but the authors refer to an (assumed) applicability of ADI to simple rectilinear geometries only (whereas \textit{A. V. Gulin} and \textit{I. V. Frjazinov} [Differ. Uravn. 12, 1906-1914 (1976; Zbl 0352.35051)] showed Peaceman-Rachford to be unconditionally stable and convergent in general domains, too).
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- Efficient variable stiffness methods for cooling of hot-rolled steel sections.
- A gradually implicit method with deferred correction and adaptive relaxation factors for simulation to nonlinear heat transfer
- Development of numerical methods and organization of numerical integration algorithms for nonstationary heat conduction problem
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