Combinatorial bases of modules for affine Lie algebra B₂^(1)

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Publication:1935599



Abstract: In this paper we construct bases of standard (i.e. integrable highest weight) modules L(Lambda) for affine Lie algebra of type B2sp(1) consisting of semi-infinite monomials. The main technical ingredient is a construction of monomial bases for Feigin-Stoyanovsky type subspaces W(Lambda) of L(Lambda) by using simple currents and intertwining operators in vertex operator algebra theory. By coincidence W(kLambda0) for B2sp(1) and the integrable highest weight module L(kLambda0) for A1sp(1) have the same parametrization of combinatorial bases and the same presentation mathcalP/mathcalI,.


Let \(\hat{\mathfrak{g}}\) be an affine Lie algebra of type \(B_2^{(1)}\), and let \(\hat{\mathfrak{g}}=\hat{\mathfrak{g}}_{-1}+\hat{\mathfrak{g}}_{0}+\hat{\mathfrak{g}}_{1}\), be a \(\mathbb Z\)-grading, \(L(\Lambda)\) a standard \(\hat{\mathfrak{g}}\)-module with highest weight \(\Lambda\) and highest weight vector \(v_{\Lambda}\) and level \(k\). Consider the important subspace \(W(\Lambda)=U(\hat{\mathfrak{g}}_{1})v_{\Lambda}\) of \(L(\Lambda)\). The main result of the paper is the construction of a basis for such a subspace parametrized by certain monomials satisfying specific ``difference conditions and ``initial conditions. The proof of independence is obtained by the use of the intertwining operators of the vertex operator algebra theory and by the construction of simple current operators for \(B_2^{(1)}\) following work of Dong, Li, and Mason. From these vectors then the author obtains bases for the whole standard \(\hat{\mathfrak{g}}\)-module \(L(\Lambda)\).



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