Visualizing the structure of large trees

DOI10.1214/11-EJS612zbMATH Open1274.62049arXiv1001.0951MaRDI QIDQ1952191FDOQ1952191

Authors: Burcu Aydın, Gábor Pataki, Haonan Wang, Alim Ladha, Elizabeth Bullitt, J. S. Marron 

Publication date: 28 May 2013

Published in: Electronic Journal of Statistics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This study introduces a new method of visualizing complex tree structured objects. The usefulness of this method is illustrated in the context of detecting unexpected features in a data set of very large trees. The major contribution is a novel two-dimensional graphical representation of each tree, with a covariate coded by color. The motivating data set contains three dimensional representations of brain artery systems of 105 subjects. Due to inaccuracies inherent in the medical imaging techniques, issues with the reconstruction algo- rithms and inconsistencies introduced by manual adjustment, various discrepancies are present in the data. The proposed representation enables quick visual detection of the most common discrepancies. For our driving example, this tool led to the modification of 10% of the artery trees and deletion of 6.7%. The benefits of our cleaning method are demonstrated through a statistical hypothesis test on the effects of aging on vessel structure. The data cleaning resulted in improved significance levels.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.0951

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zbMATH Keywords

visualizationdata cleaningtree structurebrain arteriesdescendant-level view

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of statistics to biology and medical sciences; meta analysis (62P10) Graphical methods in statistics (62A09) Biomedical imaging and signal processing (92C55)

Cites Work

• Object oriented data analysis: sets of trees
• A principal component analysis for trees
• Tree visualization with tree-maps

Cited In (9)

• Dependent functional data
• Dimension reduction in principal component analysis for trees
• A Nonparametric Regression Model With Tree-Structured Response
• Visualizing evolving trees
• Visualizing trees and forests
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Tree-oriented analysis of brain artery structure
• Statistical shape analysis of simplified neuronal trees
• Different ways to see a tree -- KLIMT

Uses Software

• Dendroscope
• iTOL

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