Quantum diffusion and tunneling with parametric banded random matrix Hamiltonians

DOI10.1016/S0960-0779(97)00013-1zbMATH Open0937.82022arXivnucl-th/9612011OpenAlexW2014717338MaRDI QIDQ1963197FDOQ1963197

Authors: Aurel Bulgac, Giu Do Dang, Dimitri Kusnezov 

Publication date: 24 January 2000

Published in: Chaos, Solitons and Fractals (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The microscopic origin of dissipation of a driven quantum many body system is addressed in the framework of a parametric banded random matrix approach. We find noticeable violations of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem and we observe also that the energy diffusion has a markedly non-Gaussian character. Within the Feynman-Vernon path integral formalism and in the Markovian limit, we further consider the time evolution of a slow subsystem coupled to such a ``bath of intrinsic degrees of freedom. We show that dissipation leads to qualitative modifications of the time evolution of the density matrix of the slow subsystem. In either the spatial, momentum or energy representation the density distribution acquires very long tails and tunneling is greatly enhanced.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/9612011

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zbMATH Keywords

random matrixdissipationdriven quantum many-body systemFeynman-Vernon path integralMarkovian limit

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Irreversible thermodynamics, including Onsager-Machlup theory (82B35)

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Cited In (8)

• Title not available (Why is that?)
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• Vibrational resonance in a fractional order quintic oscillator system with time delay feedback
• Chaos and energy spreading for time-dependent Hamiltonians, and the various regimes in the theory of quantum dissipation
• Lévy transport in slab geometry of inhomogeneous media
• Quantum diffusion and eigenfunction delocalization in a random band matrix model
• Turbulent-like diffusion in complex quantum systems.

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