On the existence of nonlocal integral manifolds of ordinary differential equations

DOI10.1016/S0362-546X(98)00252-1MaRDI QIDQ1968647zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Norbert Koksch

Publication date 10 October 2000

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/s0362-546x(98)00252-1

zbMATH Keywords

comparison theoremsnonlinear boundary value problemsnonlocal integral manifoldsnonlocal reduction methodsordinary differential equationsoverflowing invariant manifold

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Invariant manifolds for ordinary differential equations (34C45)

Review text

The author studies the existence of nonlocal integral manifolds of stationary points for the autonomous ordinary differential equation \[ \dot x=f(x),\quad x\in D \subset {\mathbb{R}}^n, \quad f\in\text{Lip}(D). \tag{1} \] The usual approach to the construction of global integral manifolds is the following: a global integral manifold is constructed as the graph of a function for system (1) either with a small enough nonlinearity \(f\) or with \(f\) suitably modified outside some neighborhood of a stationary point by using the cut-off function. Because of the use of the cut-off function the manifold is really constructed in a small and often unknown neighborhood of a stationary point. In the paper, the author constructs an integral manifold \(M\) being the graph of a Lipschitz continuous function \(s\) defined on a set \(W_0\). The main differences in comparison with other results of this kind are: 1. The set \(W_0\) is explicitly known. 2. System (1) has to be defined only in an arbitrary small neighborhood \(D\) of the explicitly defined set \(D_0\). 3. Under the assumptions of the theorems, which are required only in an arbitrary small neighborhood \(\widetilde{D}_0\subseteq D\) of \(D_0\), \(D_0\) is the smallest set in which the existence of \(M\) can be guaranteed. 4. The vector field \(f\) is modified only outside of \(D_0\) in \(\widetilde{D}_0\) and only in a manner that the modified system satisfies an outflowing condition. Some applications of the results obtained are given.

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(10)

• Application of sign-constant functions to the theory of integral manifolds
• Existence and properties of schlicht integral manifolds
• On the theory of integral manifolds for some delayed partial differential equations with nondense domain
• Local integral manifolds for nonautonomous and ill-posed equations with sectorially dichotomous operator
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• Nonexistence and partial existence of first integrals for diffeomorphisms
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