A geometric proof of the Fintushel-Stern formula
The purpose of this paper is to give a geometric explanation of an observation of Fintushel-Stern that the following formula holds for any pairwise relatively prime integers \(p,q,r\): \[ \lambda (\Sigma (p,g,r))=\textstyle{1\over 8}\sigma (M(p.q.r)) \] where the left side is the Casson invariant of the Brieskorn homology sphere defined as the link of the singularity at \(0\) of the equation \(x^p +y^q +z^r =0\) in \(\mathbb C^3\) and the right side is the signature of the Milnor fiber of that singularity. The explanation proceeds by showing the following: 1. \(\Sigma (p,q,r)\) is the \(r\)-fold branched cyclic cover over the \((p,q)\)-torus knot \(K_{p,q}\), and so has the structure of an orbifold, 2. A theorem of Viro shows that \(\sigma (M(p,q,r))\) is a sum of twisted signatures of \(K_{p,q}\), 3. The irreducible \(SU(2)\)-representations of \(\pi =\pi_1 (\Sigma (p,q,r))\) coincides, under restriction, with the irreducible representations of \(\tilde\pi =\) the orbifold fundamental group of \(\Sigma (p,q,r)\), which implies that the Floer homology of \(\Sigma (p,q,r)\) is isomorphic to the sum, over all eigenvalues, of the orbifold Floer homologies based upon \(SU(2)\)-representations of \(\tilde\pi\) which have that eigenvalue on the meridian element, 4. A theorem of Collin-Steer asserts that the orbifold Floer homology of the cyclic branched cover over a knot \(K\) at a particular eigenvalue has Euler characteristic equal to one-half of the twisted signature of \(K\) evaluated at that eigenvalue. Since only no. 3 uses the particular context, there is some discussion of a generalization of this result to branched covers over more general knots.
- A knot invariant via representation spaces
- An instanton-invariant for 3-manifolds
- BRANCHED COVERINGS OF MANIFOLDS WITH BOUNDARY AND LINK INVARIANTS. I
- Casson invariant of links of singularities
- Casson's invariant and gauge theory
- Floer Homology for Knots and SU(2)-Representations for Knot Complements and Cyclic Branched Covers
- Floer homology for orbifolds and gauge theory knot invariants
- Floer homology of Brieskorn homology spheres
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 44928 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3622612 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3640527 (Why is no real title available?)
- Instanton Floer homology for knots via \(3\)-orbifolds
- Instanton Homology of Seifert Fibred Homology Three Spheres
- On Knots. (AM-115)
- Representations of Knot Groups in SU(2)
- The \(\pi\)-orbifold group of a link
- Three-Dimensional Link Theory and Invariants of Plane Curve Singularities. (AM-110)
- A geometric interpretation of an equality by Sylvester
- Seiberg-Witten invariants and surface singularities
- Floer homology of Brieskorn homology spheres
- On the monopole Lefschetz number of finite-order diffeomorphisms
- Seifert hypersurfaces of 2-knots and Chern-Simons functional
- A geometric proof of the Bianchi identity
- Geometric proofs of theorems of Ax-Kochen and Eršov
- Geometric Proofs of the Weitzenböck and Hadwiger-Finsler Inequalities
- A Geometric Proof of Machin's Formula
- Surgery formula for Seiberg-Witten invariants of negative definite plumbed 3-manifolds
- On the Casson Invariant Conjecture of Neumann–Wahl
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3947228 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 30596 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 93763 (Why is no real title available?)
- A Geometric Derivation of Forney's Upper Bound
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 500964 (Why is no real title available?)
- On Milnor's fibration theorem and its offspring after 50 years
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 874282 (Why is no real title available?)
- Links and analytic invariants of superisolated singularities
- A geometric proof of the Lelong-Poincaré formula
- Equivariant Seiberg-Witten-Floer cohomology
- A short geometric proof of a conjecture of Fulton
- Brieskorn spheres, cyclic group actions and the Milnor conjecture
- Instanton knot invariants with rational holonomy parameters and an application for torus knot groups
- Instantons, special cycles and knot concordance
- Instanton Floer homology and Milnor fibers
- A finite dimensional proof of the Verlinde formula
This page was built for publication: A geometric proof of the Fintushel-Stern formula
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1970022)