Comparison theorems for weak splittings in respect to a proper cone of nonsingular matrices

DOI10.1016/S0024-3795(99)00158-5MaRDI QIDQ1970448zbMATH OpenWikidataFDO

Authors Joan-Josep Climent, Carmen Perea

Publication date 21 March 2000

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/S0024-3795(99)00158-5

\(K\)-irreducible matrix \(K\)-nonnegative matrix comparison conditions iterative method proper cone weak nonnegative splittings

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities involving eigenvalues and eigenvectors (15A42) Positive matrices and their generalizations; cones of matrices (15B48) Iterative numerical methods for linear systems (65F10)

Review text

Let \(K\) be a proper cone in \(\mathbb{R}^n\) and call the real \(n\times n\) matrix \(A\) \(K\)-nonnegative if \(AK\subseteq K\) writing \(A\geq 0\) in this case. A splitting \(A= M- N\) (\(M\) nonsingular) is called weak nonnegative if \(M^{-1}\geq 0\) an \(M^{-1}N\geq 0\) or if \(M^{-1}\geq 0\) and \(NM^{-1}\geq 0\). Denoting by \(\rho(A)\) the spectral radius of \(A\) the authors present conditions on two weak nonnegative splittings \(A= M_1- N_1= M_2- N_2\) such that the comparison result \[ \rho(M^{-1}_1 N_1)< \rho(M^{-1}_2 N_2)< 1\tag{1} \] holds with the first `\(<\)' being replaced by `\(\leq\)' in a part of the cases. As a main result they show that some of their conditions can be retrieved if (1) holds together with appropriate additional assumptions.

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