On the size of the smallest non-classical blocking set of Rédei type in PG (2, p)
On the size of the smallest non-classical blocking set of Rédei type in \(PG (2, p)\)
Let \(U\) be a set of \(q\) points in the affine plane \(AG(2,q)\), \(q\) any prime power. An element \(m\in GF(q)\cup\{\infty\}\) is said to be a direction determined by \(U\) if \(m\) is the slope of a line joining two distinct points of \(U\). If \(q\) is a prime, say \(q=p\), then it is known that if \(U\) is not a line, then the number \(N\) of directions determined by \(U\) is at least \((p+ 3)/2\) and equality holds if and only if \(U\) is projectively equivalent to the graph of the polynomial \(x^{p+1\over 2}\). In this paper the author proves the following: if \(N>(p+3)/2\), then \(U\) determines at least \((p-1)/2+ {1\over 3} \sqrt p\) directions. Also, he conjectures that this bound is not sharp and that it should be \((2p+2)/3\) or \((2p+4)/3\) for \(3|(p-1)\). The result is also formulated in blocking set terminology. A blocking set in the projective plane \(PG(2,q)\) is a set of points meeting every line, but containing no line. If \(U\) is a set of \(q\) points in \(AG(2,q)\) different from a line and we add to \(U\) all points at infinity corresponding to the directions it determines, then we obtain a blocking set in \(PG(2,q)\) of size \(q+N\). All the blocking sets arising in this way are called of Rédei type. The above result says that a blocking set of Rédei type in \(PG(2,p)\), which is not equivalent to the blocking set obtained from the function \(x^{p+1\over 2}\), contains at least \(p+(p-1)/2+ {1\over 3}\sqrt p\) points.
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3849971 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3501652 (Why is no real title available?)
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- On the size of a blocking set in \(\text{PG}(2,p)\)
- The number of directions determined by a function f on a finite field
- Directions in AG(2,p^2).
- On the number of slopes of the graph of a function defined on a finite field
- Blocking sets of almost Rédei type
- A remark on blocking sets of almost Rédei type
- Rédei blocking sets in finite Desarguesian planes
- Around Rédei's theorem
- On a generalization of Rédei's theorem
- Minimal blocking sets of size \(2p-2\) and \(2p-3\) in \(PG(2, p)\), \(p\) prime and \(p > 5\)
- Nearfield planes and the direction problem in \(\mathrm{AG}(2,q^2)\)
- Some generalizations of Rédei’s theorem
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