New Hsiung-Minkowski identities

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Publication:1979219



Abstract: We find the first three most general Minkowski or Hsiung-Minkowski identities relating the total mean curvatures Hi, of degrees i=1,2,3, of a closed hypersurface N immersed in a given orientable Riemannian manifold M endowed with any given vector field P. Then we specialise the three identities to the case when P is a position vector field. We further obtain that the classical Minkowski identity is natural to all Riemannian manifolds and, moreover, that a corresponding 1st degree Hsiung-Minkowski identity holds true for all Einstein manifolds. We apply the result to hypersurfaces with constant H1,H2.


In this article, the author studies Hsiung-Minkowski identities relating mean curvatures of a closed immersed hypersurface. To begin with, the author introduces the notion of positive vector field \(P\) that satisfies the following property: there exists a function \(f\) such that for any vector field \(X\), we have \(\nabla_X P = fX\). In Theorem 2.2, the author proves three generalized Hsiung-Minkowski identities for a hypersurface which mainly relate the mean curvatures of the hypersurface, a position vector field in a tubular neighborhood of the hypersurface, and the Ricci curvatures of the ambient space; see Equations (19--21) of the paper. As an application, the author proves an interesting result (Theorem 3.3) for a closed hypersurface \(N\) in an Einstein manifolds. The author uses the integral involving the positive vector field over \(N\) to give a characterization of the flatness as well as umbilicity of \(N\).











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