Eigenvalue contour lines of Kac-Murdock-Szegő matrices with a complex parameter

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2021.07.016zbMATH Open1473.15032arXiv2104.11527OpenAlexW3184293233MaRDI QIDQ1979362FDOQ1979362

Authors: George Fikioris, Christos Papapanos 

Publication date: 2 September 2021

Published in: Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A previous paper studied the so-called borderline curves of the Kac--Murdock--SzegH{o} matrix $K_n(ho)=left[h{o}^{|j-k|}ight{]}_{j,k=1}^n$, where $hoinmathbbC$. These are the level curves (contour lines) in the complex-$ho$ plane on which $K_n(ho)$ has a type-1 or type-2 eigenvalue of magnitude $n$, where $n$ is the matrix dimension. Those curves have cusps at all critical points $ho=h{o}_c$ at which multiple (double) eigenvalues occur. The present paper determines corresponding curves pertaining to eigenvalues of magnitude $Nen$. We find that these curves no longer present cusps; and that, when $N<n$, the cusps have in a sense transformed into loops. We discuss the meaning of the winding numbers of our curves. Finally, we point out possible extensions to more general matrices.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.11527

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zbMATH Keywords

eigenvaluesToeplitz matrixlevel curvescontour linescurve winding numbersKac-Murdock-Szegő matrix

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors (15A18) Numerical computation of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrices (65F15) Toeplitz, Cauchy, and related matrices (15B05) Degree, winding number (55M25)

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• Spectral properties of Kac-Murdock-Szegö matrices with a complex parameter
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Cited In (3)

• Spectral properties of Kac-Murdock-Szegö matrices with a complex parameter
• Eigenvalue bifurcations in Kac-Murdock-Szegő matrices with a complex parameter
• Double, borderline, and extraordinary eigenvalues of Kac-Murdock-Szegő matrices with a complex parameter

Uses Software

• Digital Library of Mathematical Functions

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