Study on mechanical characteristics of fully grouted rock bolts for underground caverns under seismic loads

DOI10.1155/2017/1657369MaRDI QIDQ1992377zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Guoqing Liu, Ming Xiao, Juntao Chen, Hao Zhou

Publication date 5 November 2018

Published in Mathematical Problems in Engineering (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/1657369

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soil and rock mechanics (74L10)

Review text

Summary: This study establishes an analytical model for the interaction between the bolt and surrounding rock based on the bearing mechanism of fully grouted rock bolts. The corresponding controlled differential equation for load transfer is deduced. The stress distributions of the anchorage body are obtained by solving the equations. A dynamic algorithm for the bolt considering shear damage on the anchoring interface is proposed based on the dynamic finite element method. The rationality of the algorithm is verified by a pull-out test and excavation simulation of a rounded tunnel. Then, a case study on the mechanical characteristics of the bolts in underground caverns under seismic loads is conducted. The results indicate that the seismic load may lead to stress originating from the bolts and damage on the anchoring interface. The key positions of the antiseismic support can be determined using the numerical simulation. The calculated results can serve as a reference for the antiseismic optimal design of bolts in underground caverns.

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Cited in

(8)

• Dynamic analysis of anti-dip bedding rock slopes reinforced by pre-stressed cables using discrete element method
• A semi-analytical model of fully grouted bolts in jointed rock masses
• Mechanical characteristics of fully grouted and antiseismic bolts considering transverse deformation in underground caverns
• LOAD DISTRIBUTION ALONG FULLY GROUTED BOLTS, WITH EMPHASIS ON CABLE BOLT REINFORCEMENT
• A theoretical method of mechanical analysis for a circular tunnel reinforced by fully grouted rock bolts
• Theoretical analysis of grouting reinforcement of surrounding rock with strength drop in deep chamber
• Analysis of the influence of rock mechanics variables on the stability of tunnel surrounding rock based on engineering mathematics applications
• Determination of rock resistant coefficient based on Mohr-Coulomb criterion for underwater tunnel

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