Virtual abelian varieties of GL₂-type

DOI10.4310/MRL.2020.V27.N3.A14MaRDI QIDQ1996254zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Chenyan Wu

Publication date 4 March 2021

Published in Mathematical Research Letters (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.03069

zbMATH Keywords

Atkin-Lehner operatorsPEL Shimura varietiesvirtual abelian varieties

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Abelian varieties of dimension (> 1) (11G10) Arithmetic aspects of modular and Shimura varieties (11G18) Rational points (14G05)

Abstract: This paper studies a class of Abelian varieties that are of $G{L}_2$-type and with isogenous classes defined over a number field $k$. We treat the cases when their endomorphism algebras are either (1) a totally real field $K$ or (2) a totally indefinite quaternion algebra over a totally real field $K$. Among the isogenous class of such an Abelian variety, we identify one whose Galois conjugates can be described in terms of actions of Atkin-Lehner operators and the class group of $K$. Thus we deduce that such Abelian varieties are parametrised by finite quotients of certain PEL Shimura varieties. These new families of moduli spaces are further analysed when they are of dimension $2$. We provide explicit numerical bounds for when they are surfaces of general type. In addition, for two particular examples, we show that they are both rational surfaces by computing the coordinates of inequivalent elliptic points and studying the intersections of Hirzebruch cycles with exceptional divisors.

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Cited in

(6)

• \(\mathbb{Q}\)-curves of degree 5 and Jacobian surfaces of \(GL_2\)-type
• Tate module tensor decompositions and the Sato-Tate conjecture for certain abelian varieties potentially of \(\mathrm{GL}_2\)-type
• Abelian varieties with many endomorphisms and their absolutely simple factors
• The effective Shafarevich conjecture for abelian varieties of \(\mathrm{GL}_2\)-type
• Ordinary primes for \(\mathrm{GL}_2\)-type abelian varieties and weight 2 modular forms
• Integral points on moduli schemes

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