Structure of globally hyperbolic spacetimes-with-timelike-boundary

DOI10.4171/RMI/1201MaRDI QIDQ1998708zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Luis Aké Hau, José Luis Flores Dorado, Miguel Sánchez

Publication date 7 March 2021

Published in Revista Matemática Iberoamericana (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.04412

zbMATH Keywords

AdS/CFT correspondenceEinstein equationsCauchy hypersurfaceglobal hyperbolicitymanifolds with boundarynaked singularitiesGeroch theoremsplitting of spacetimesstability of globally hiperbolic metricstime-like conformal boundary

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Global differential geometry of Lorentz manifolds, manifolds with indefinite metrics (53C50) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75)

Abstract: Globally hyperbolic spacetimes with timelike boundary $(overlineM=McuppartialM,g)$ are the natural class of spacetimes where regular boundary conditions (eventually asymptotic, if $overlineM$ is obtained by means of a conformal embedding) can be posed. $partialM$ represents the naked singularities and can be identified with a part of the intrinsic causal boundary. Apart from general properties of $partialM$, the splitting of any globally hyperbolic $(overlineM,g)$ as an orthogonal product $$ with Cauchy slices with boundary $$ is proved. This is obtained by constructing a Cauchy temporal function $au$ with gradient $ablaau$ tangent to $partialM$ on the boundary. To construct such a $au$, results on stability of both, global hyperbolicity and Cauchy temporal functions are obtained. Apart from having their own interest, these results allow us to circumvent technical difficulties introduced by $partialM$. As a consequence, the interior $M$ both, splits orthogonally and can be embedded isometrically in ${mathbbL}^N$, extending so properties of globally spacetimes without boundary to a class of causally continuous ones.

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Cited in

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