Polynomial invariants on matrices and partition, Brauer algebras

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2021.01.005MaRDI QIDQ1998954zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Myungho Kim, Doyun Koo

Publication date 9 March 2021

Published in Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.14812

zbMATH Keywords

Brauer algebradirected multigraphHilbert seriespartition algebrapolynomial invariants

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Partitions of sets (05A18) Actions of groups on commutative rings; invariant theory (13A50) Representations of finite symmetric groups (20C30) Representation theory for linear algebraic groups (20G05) Schur and (q)-Schur algebras (20G43)

Abstract: We identify the dimension of the centralizer of the symmetric group $mathfrak{S}_d$ in the partition algebra $mathcal{A}_d(delta)$ and in the Brauer algebra $mathcal{B}_d(delta)$ with the number of multidigraphs with $d$ arrows and the number of disjoint union of directed cycles with $d$ arrows, respectively. Using Schur-Weyl duality as a fundamental theory, we conclude that each centralizer is related with the $G$-invariant space $P^d(M_n(mathbfk){)}^G$ of degree $d$ homogeneous polynomials on $nimesn$ matrices, where $G$ is the orthogonal group and the group of permutation matrices, respectively. Our approach gives a uniform way to show that the dimensions of $P^d(M_n(mathbfk){)}^G$ are stable for sufficiently large $n$.

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Cited in

(6)

• Partitions of matrix spaces with an application to \(q\)-rook polynomials
• Mühlherr's Partitions for Brauer Algebras of Type H₃and H₄
• Partition algebras \(\mathsf {P}_k(n)\) with \(2k>n\) and the fundamental theorems of invariant theory for the symmetric group \(\mathsf {S}_n\)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 19226 (Why is no real title available?)
• An integral second fundamental theorem of invariant theory for partition algebras
• Eigenvalues connected with Brauer's centralizer algebras

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