Heterogeneous diffusion in comb and fractal grid structures

DOI10.1016/J.CHAOS.2017.04.041MaRDI QIDQ2000384zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Trifce Sandev, A. Schulz, Holger Kantz, A. Iomin

Publication date 28 June 2019

Published in Chaos, Solitons and Fractals (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.07000

zbMATH Keywords

combheterogeneous diffusionfractal grid

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Solutions to PDEs in closed form (35C05) Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31)

Abstract: We give an exact analytical results for diffusion with a power-law position dependent diffusion coefficient along the main channel (backbone) on a comb and grid comb structures. For the mean square displacement along the backbone of the comb we obtain behavior $langle{x}^2(t)anglesim{t}^{1/(2-alpha)}$, where $alpha$ is the power-law exponent of the position dependent diffusion coefficient $D(x)sim|x{|}^{alpha}$. Depending on the value of $alpha$ we observe different regimes, from anomalous subdiffusion, superdiffusion, and hyperdiffusion. For the case of the fractal grid we observe the mean square displacement, which depends on the fractal dimension of the structure of the backbones, i.e., $langle{x}^2(t)anglesim{t}^{(1+u)/(2-alpha)}$, where $0<u<1$ is the fractal dimension of the backbones structure. The reduced probability distribution functions for both cases are obtained by help of the Fox $H$-functions.

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Cited in

(18)

• Diffusion on a random comb: distribution function of the survival probability
• Heterogeneous diffusion with stochastic resetting
• Non-Fickian diffusion in time-space fluctuating diffusivity landscapes: from superfast to ultraslow
• Itô-distribution from Gibbs measure and a comparison with experiment
• A fractional Fokker-Planck equation for non-singular kernel operators
• Anomalous diffusion in inclined comb-branch structure
• From continuous-time random walks to controlled-diffusion reaction
• Fractional radiative transport in the diffusion approximation
• COMMENSURABILITY EFFECTS ON DIFFUSION PROCESS IN STEPPED STRUCTURES
• Advection-diffusion in a porous medium with fractal geometry: fractional transport and crossovers on time scales
• Time-fractional equations with reaction terms: fundamental solutions and asymptotics
• Modeling multiple anomalous diffusion behaviors on comb-like structures
• Stochastic dynamics with multiplicative dichotomic noise: heterogeneous telegrapher's equation, anomalous crossovers and resetting
• The effect of the junction model on the anomalous diffusion in the 3D comb structure
• Comb Model with Slow and Ultraslow Diffusion
• The quasi-reversibility method for an inverse source problem for time-space fractional parabolic equations
• On the correlation between kappa and Lévy stable distributions
• Time-fractional Allen-Cahn equations versus powers of the mean curvature

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