Schoenberg's theorem for positive definite functions on products: a unifying framework
Orthogonal polynomials and functions in several variables expressible in terms of special functions in one variable (33C50) Spherical harmonics (33C55) Fourier coefficients, Fourier series of functions with special properties, special Fourier series (42A16) Positive definite functions in one variable harmonic analysis (42A82) Fourier series in special orthogonal functions (Legendre polynomials, Walsh functions, etc.) (42C10) Positive definite functions on groups, semigroups, etc. (43A35)
The authors present a unified approach for positive definiteness and strict positive definiteness on a product of the form \(X\times S^d\), (\(d=1,2, \dots\)), in which \(X\) is a nonempty set and \(S^d\) is the usual \(d\)-dimensional unit sphere in the Euclidean space, fixing no algebraic or topological structures on \(X\), but keeping the continuity and isotropy of \(S^d\). The main result may be regarded as an extension of the classical result of \textit{I. J. Schoenberg} [Duke Math. J. 9, 96--108 (1942; Zbl 0063.06808)]. They characterize positive definiteness and strict positive definiteness, and indicate how to recover some known cases from their results. They also examine their results in the case when \(X\) is a locally compact group, the group \((\mathbb{R}^m,+)\), and the \(m\)-dimensional torus.
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- Strictly positive definite kernels on a product of circles
- Schoenberg's theorem for real and complex Hilbert spheres revisited
- From Schoenberg coefficients to Schoenberg functions
- Positive Definite Functions on Products via Fourier Transforms: Old and New
- A necessary and sufficient condition for strictly positive definite functions on spheres
- An extension of a theorem of Schoenberg to products of spheres
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- Conditionally positive definite functions and their application to multivariate interpolations
- Fourier series in several variables with applications to partial differential equations
- From Schoenberg coefficients to Schoenberg functions
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- Orthogonal expansions related to compact Gelfand pairs
- Positive definite functions on spheres
- Scattered Data Approximation
- Strictly and non-strictly positive definite functions on spheres
- Strictly positive definite functions on compact Abelian groups
- Strictly positive definite kernels on a product of circles
- Strictly positive definite kernels on a product of spheres
- Strictly positive definite kernels on a product of spheres. II.
- Strictly positive definite kernels on compact two-point homogeneous spaces
- Strictly positive definite kernels on subsets of the complex plane
- Strictly positive definite kernels on the hilbert sphere
- Strictly positive definite kernels on the torus
- Strictly positive definite functions on compact two-point homogeneous spaces: the product alternative
- Schoenberg's theorem for real and complex Hilbert spheres revisited
- Extension of the Schoenberg theorem to integrally conditionally positive definite functions
- Multivariate isotropic random fields on spheres: nonparametric Bayesian modeling and L^p fast approximations
- A Gneiting-like method for constructing positive definite functions on metric spaces
- Characterization of strict positive definiteness on products of complex spheres
- An extension of a theorem of Schoenberg to products of spheres
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- A Short Proof of Schoenberg's Conjecture on Positive Definite Functions
- Gneiting class, semi-metric spaces and isometric embeddings
- Positive Definite Functions on Products via Fourier Transforms: Old and New
- Positive definite functions on products of metric spaces via generalized Stieltjes functions
- Positive definiteness on products of compact two-point homogeneous spaces and locally compact abelian groups
- Schoenberg's theorem for positive definite functions on Heisenberg groups
- From Schoenberg coefficients to Schoenberg functions
- Generalization of the HSIC and distance covariance using PDI kernels
- Positive definite functions on a regular domain
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