Contraction of surfaces in hyperbolic space and in sphere

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Publication:2004055



Abstract: In this paper, we consider the contracting curvature flow of smooth closed surfaces in 3-dimensional hyperbolic space and in 3-dimensional sphere. In the hyperbolic case, we show that if the initial surface M0 has positive scalar curvature, then along the flow by a positive power alpha of the mean curvature H, the evolving surface Mt has positive scalar curvature for t>0. By assuming alphain[1,4], we can further prove that Mt contracts a point in finite time and become spherical as the final time is approached. We also show the same conclusion for the flows by powers of scalar curvature and by powers of Gauss curvature provided that the power alphain[1/2,1]. In the sphere case, we show that the flow by a positive power alpha of mean curvature contracts strictly convex surface in mathbbS3 to a round point in finite time if alphain[1,5]. The same conclusion also holds for the flow by powers of Gauss curvature provided that the power alphain[1/2,1].




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