Inward/outward energy theory of non-radial solutions to 3D semi-linear wave equation

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2020.107384MaRDI QIDQ2006089zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 8 October 2020

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09805

energy method scattering energy sub-critical defocusing wave equation non-radial case weighted Morawetz estimate

Initial value problems for second-order hyperbolic equations (35L15) Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71)

Abstract: The topic of this paper is a semi-linear, energy sub-critical, defocusing wave equation

p a r t i a l_{t}^{2} u - D e l t a u = - | u |^{p - 1} u

in the 3-dimensional space with

3 l e q p < 5

. We generalize inward/outward energy theory and weighted Morawetz estimates for radial solutions to the non-radial case. As an application we show that if

3 < p < 5

and

k a p p a > f r a c 5 - p 2

, then the solution scatters as long as the initial data

(u_{0}, u_{1})

satisfy [ int_{{mathbb R}^3} (|x|^kappa+1)left(frac{1}{2}|

abla u_0|^2 + frac{1}{2}|u_1|^2+frac{1}{p+1}|u_0|^{p+1} ight) dx < +infty. ] If $p = 3$ , we can also prove the scattering result if initial data $(u_{0}, u_{1})$ are contained in the critical Sobolev space and satisfy the inequality [ int_{{mathbb R}^3} |x|left(frac{1}{2}|

abla u_0|^2 + frac{1}{2}|u_1|^2+frac{1}{4}|u_0|^{p+1} ight) dx < +infty. ] These assumptions on the decay rate of initial data as

| x | i g h t a r r o w i n f t y

are weaker than previously known scattering results.

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