Travelling waves in a free boundary mechanobiological model of an epithelial tissue

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Publication:2006337

DOI10.1016/J.AML.2020.106636zbMATH Open1450.35110arXiv2005.13925OpenAlexW3031627948MaRDI QIDQ2006337FDOQ2006337


Authors: Ruth E. Baker, Ryan J. Murphy, Pascal R. Buenzli, Matthew J. Simpson Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 8 October 2020

Published in: Applied Mathematics Letters (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a free boundary model of epithelial cell migration with logistic growth and nonlinear diffusion induced by mechanical interactions. Using numerical simulations, phase plane and perturbation analysis, we find and analyse travelling wave solutions with negative, zero, and positive wavespeeds. Unlike classical travelling wave solutions of reaction-diffusion equations, the travelling wave solutions that we explore have a well-defined front and are not associated with a heteroclinic orbit in the phase plane. We find leading order expressions for both the wavespeed and the density at the free boundary. Interestingly, whether the travelling wave solution invades or retreats depends only on whether the carrying capacity density corresponds to cells being in compression or extension.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.13925




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