Front propagation directed by a line of fast diffusion: large diffusion and large time asymptotics
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Publication:2011979
Abstract: The system under study is a reaction-diffusion equation in a horizontal strip, coupled to a diffusion equation on its upper boundary via an exchange condition of the Robin type. This class of models was introduced by H. Berestycki, L. Rossi and the second author in order to model biological invasions directed by lines of fast diffusion. They proved, in particular, that the speed of invasion was enhanced by a fast diffusion on the line, the spreading velocity being asymptotically proportional to the square root of the fast diffusion coefficient. These results could be reduced, in the logistic case, to explicit algebraic computations. The goal of this paper is to prove that the same phenomenon holds, with a different type of nonlinearity, which precludes explicit computations. We discover a new transition phenomenon, that we explain in detail.
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Cites work
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Cited in
(8)- The shape of expansion induced by a line with fast diffusion in Fisher-KPP equations
- The leading edge of a free boundary interacting with a line of fast diffusion
- Propagation for KPP bulk-surface systems in a general cylindrical domain
- Speed-up of reaction-diffusion fronts by a line of fast diffusion
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- Fastness and continuous dependence in front propagation in Fisher-KPP equations
- Velocity enhancement of reaction-diffusion fronts by a line of fast diffusion
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