Holographic constraint and effective field theories with N-species

DOI10.1007/JHEP07(2010)092MaRDI QIDQ2014947zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Raul Horvat

Publication date 17 June 2014

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0911.5045

zbMATH Keywords

black holesmodels of quantum gravity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Black holes (83C57) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Abstract: Effective field theories that manifest UV/IR mode mixing in such a way as to be valid for arbitrarily large volumes, can be used for gravitational, non-black hole events to be accounted for. In formulating such theories with a large number of particle species $N$, we employ constraints from the muon $g-2$, higher-dimensional operator corrections due to the required UV and IR cutoffs as well as the RG evolution in a conventional field-theoretical model in curved space. While in general our bounds on $N$ do reflect $Nsimeq10^{32}$, a bound motivated by the solution to the hierarchy problem in alike theories and obtained by the fact that strong gravity has not been seen in the particle collisions, the bound from the muon $g-2$ turns out to be much stronger, $Nlsim10^{19}$. For systems on the verge of gravitational collapse, this bound on $N$ is far too restrictive to allow populating a large gap in entropy between those systems and that of black holes of the same size.

Recommendations

• Black holes and large N species solution to the hierarchy problem
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Cites work

• Black holes and large N species solution to the hierarchy problem
• Cosmological parameters from SDSS and WMAP
• Effective Field Theory, Black Holes, and the Cosmological Constant
• Non-perturbative 2 particle scattering amplitudes in \(2+1\) dimensional quantum gravity
• The hierarchy problem and new dimensions at a millimeter
• What is the entropy of the universe?

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