Effective Hamiltonian for two interacting double-dot exchange-only qubits and their controlled-NOT operations

DOI10.1007/S11128-014-0864-1zbMATH Open1311.81077DBLPjournals/qip/FerraroMFP15arXiv1501.05833OpenAlexW2015775405WikidataQ62441751 ScholiaQ62441751MaRDI QIDQ2018133FDOQ2018133

Authors: Elena Ferraro, Marco De Michielis, Marco Fanciulli, Enrico Prati 

Publication date: 13 April 2015

Published in: Quantum Information Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Double-dot exchange-only qubit represents a promising compromise between high speed and simple fabrication in solid-state implementations. A couple of interacting double-dot exchange-only qubits, each composed by three electrons distributed in a double quantum dot, is exploited to realize controlled-NOT (CNOT) operations. The effective Hamiltonian model of the composite system is expressed by only exchange interactions between pairs of spins. Consequently, the evolution operator has a simple form and represents the starting point for the research of sequences of operations that realize CNOT gates. Two different geometrical configurations of the pair are considered, and a numerical mixed simplex and genetic algorithm is used. We compare the nonphysical case in which all the interactions are controllable from the external and the realistic condition in which intra-dot interactions are fixed by the geometry of the system. In the latter case, we find the CNOT sequences for both the geometrical configurations and we considered a qubit system where electrons are electrostatically confined in two quantum dots in a silicon nanowire. The effects of the geometrical sizes of the nanowire and of the gates on the fundamental parameters controlling the qubit are studied by exploiting a spin-density-functional theory-based simulator. Consequently, CNOT gate performances are evaluated.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1501.05833

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zbMATH Keywords

quantum dotsquantum computation architectures and implementationssilicon devices

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68) Quantum dots, waveguides, ratchets, etc. (81Q37)

Cites Work

• Effective Hamiltonian for the hybrid double quantum dot qubit
• Universal quantum computation and leakage reduction in the 3-qubit decoherence free subsystem
• Universal set of quantum gates for double-dot exchange-only spin qubits with intradot coupling
• Universal quantum computation with spin-\(1/2\) pairs and Heisenberg exchange

Cited In (7)

• Effective Hamiltonian for the hybrid double quantum dot qubit
• Existence of the exact CNOT on a quantum computer with the exchange interaction
• Laser-induced operations with charge qubits in a double-well nanostructure
• Maximum density of quantum information in a scalable CMOS implementation of the hybrid qubit architecture
• Room temperature CNOT operation in a diluted magnetic semiconductor quantum dot
• Controlled-NOT gate sequences for mixed spin qubit architectures in a noisy environment
• Charge qubits and limitations of electrostatic quantum gates

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